Glutamine Challenge as Predictor of Hepatic Encephalopathy After Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)
NCT02026609 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 3
Last updated 2017-04-17
Summary
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is the first-line therapy for patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites. However, mental changes known as hepatic encephalopathy (HE) frequently occur after TIPS. There is no effective method to predict HE after TIPS. Oral glutamine challenge (OGC) and psychometric tests have been used to assess the risk for HE, but never in patients undergoing TIPS. Severe muscle loss may also predispose patients to HE. The aim of the present study is to assess if both the OGC and psychometric tests can accurately predict the development of overt HE after TIPS. Patients will be studied before TIPS and followed after TIPS for the development of HE. The role of muscle loss in favoring HE, as well as is possible reversibility after TIPS will also be investigated.
Conditions
- Refractory Ascites
- Hepatic Hydrothorax
- Hepatic Encephalopathy
- Cirrhosis
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Oral glutamine challenge
Blood ammonia determination before, 30-, 60-, and 90-minute, after intake of 10 g of L-glutamine
- OTHER
-
Psychometric Tests
PHES (portosystemic hepatic encephalopathy score) and ICT (inhibitory control test)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Université de Montréal
collaborator OTHER -
University Hospital, Geneva
collaborator OTHER -
University of Arkansas
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Andres Duarte-Rojo, MD, MSc · University of Arkansas
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-01-27
- Completion
- 2015-01-27
Countries
- United States
- Canada
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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