Broccoli Sprout Extracts in Healthy Volunteers: A Pilot Study of Nrf2 Pathway Modulation in Oral Mucosa

NCT02023931 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2017-11-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A pilot study has been designed to determine (primary objective) if three brief interventions with three oral BSE regimens will alter mRNA biomarkers of Nrf2 pathway signaling, including NQO1, GSTs and AKRs, in the oral mucosa of healthy subjects. Quantitative distribution data and preliminary effect size for specific Nrf2 targets, as measured in serial buccal cell scrapings, will be determined during the course of 3-day exposures to three BSE regimens. These data will inform the design of a randomized, phase II chemoprevention trial in patients with HPV-negative HNSCC.

Ten healthy volunteers will be recruited for this pilot study, Age ≥ 18 years, both male and female: 1) The non-cancer population presenting to the University of Pittsburgh Eye and Ear Institute or the Hillman Cancer Center. This may include patients with benign disease or their friends/family members, or friends/family members of patients with cancer; 2) Professionals, staff, or students at the University of Pittsburgh.

Conditions

  • Healthy Subject

Interventions

DRUG

Broccoli Sprout Extract (BSE)

1. The first regimen will involve oral delivery and ingestion of 600 μmole doses of glucoraphanin-rich BSE (GRR-BSE), and will represent systemic delivery of sulforaphane to oral mucosa, due to the necessity to metabolize GRR-BSE in the gut. 2. The second regimen will involve oral delivery and ingestion of 100 μmole doses of sulforaphane-rich BSE (SFR-BSE), which will represent a combination of systemic and topical delivery to the oral mucosa. 3. The third regimen will isolate topical exposure of the oral mucosa to sulforaphane. Participants will swish, hold, then spit 100 μmole doses of SFR-BSE. This regimen (SFR-BSE(T)) will theoretically isolate the pharmacodynamic impact of topical exposure of the oral mucosa to sulforaphane.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Julie E. Bauman, MD, MPH

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Julie E Bauman, MD · University ofPittsburgh

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-03-31
Primary Completion
2014-04-30
Completion
2015-01-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02023931 on ClinicalTrials.gov