Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy With CRLX-101 and Capecitabine for Rectal Cancer
NCT02010567 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2020-11-03
Summary
This trial will enroll patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (resectable and non-resectable).The phase Ib dose escalation portion of trial is designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CRLX101 when combined with standard neoadjuvant therapies capecitabine (Cape) and radiation therapy (XRT). CRLX101 is a nanopharmaceutical (NP) formulation of camptothecin. These results will determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for CRLX101 in this setting. The phase II portion of the trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CRLX101 at the RP2D, when combined with capecitabine and radiation therapy prior to surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
CRLX101
CRLX101 is an experimental nanoparticle formulation of the anticancer agent camptothecin manufactured by Cerulean Pharma Inc..
- DRUG
-
Capecitabine is an oral fluoropyrimidine pro-drug, metabolically converted to 5-fluorouracil after administration. It is indicated as adjuvant treatment in patients with stage III colorectal cancer (Dukes' C colon cancer), and as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.
- RADIATION
-
Radiotherapy
This protocol allows physician discretion as to the use of Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) or 3D conformal planning techniques. Radiation begins on Day1 of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and continues for 28 (if \<T4) or 30 (T4 disease) consecutive weekdays. Patient will receive 1.8 Gy daily fractions of radiotherapy without a break except for weekends and holidays. Dose is to be prescribed to an isodose surface that encompasses the planning target volume (PTV) and that satisfies the dose uniformity guidelines below. The minimum dose to PTV 1 and PTV 2 shall be no less than 95% of the protocol specified dose for that volume.
- PROCEDURE
-
Surgery
Surgery will take place at least 6 weeks post completion of chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable disease; tissue from surgical resection will be preserved for correlative studies in those patients who do not achieve a pCR.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
lead OTHER -
Cerulean Pharma Inc.
collaborator INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Andrew Wang, MD · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-09-16
- Completion
- 2019-06-25
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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