Virtual Reality Therapy and Imaging in Combat Veterans With Blast Injury and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
NCT01990547 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 88
Last updated 2016-02-10
Summary
The main purpose of this study is to determine whether functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), can distinguish between service members with and without traumatic brain injury (TBI), as well as those with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who receive either virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) or PTSD treatment other than exposure therapy. The investigators and other investigators have previously identified changes in function in multiple regions of the brain in combat veterans with PTSD, and the investigators have also seen that structural changes in the white matter associated with combat TBI are also linked with changes in function, and in turn with PTSD symptoms. However, the investigators need to confirm these findings in larger numbers, and also need to discern whether fMRI can distinguish if there is something significantly different about those who have PTSD after TBI vs. those in whom it does not follow a TBI. Finally, the investigators have previously demonstrated that exposure therapy ameliorates the functional changes in the brain induced by PTSD, but the investigators do not know if similar changes occur with other forms of therapy, so the investigators seek to compare the two directly. It is our expectation that the findings will better inform the choice of therapy for service members with combat-related PTSD, with or without TBI.
Conditions
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
- Blast Injury
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
collaborator FED -
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Michael J Roy, MD, MPH, Colonel (Retired) · Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Primary Completion
- 2014-07-31
- Completion
- 2014-08-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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