Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bioequivalence Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Gammaplex® 10 and Gammaplex® 5% in Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases (NCT NCT01963143)

NCT ID: NCT01963143

Last Updated: 2017-03-29

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

After a minimum 5 infusions on each product, at pre-infusion, 10 minutes before end of infusion, 1, 3, 6, 24, 48 hours, 4, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days post-infusion

Results posted on

2017-03-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment Sequence 1 - Adults
Gammaplex 5% \& Gammaplex 10 on a 21-day treatment schedule
Treatment Sequence 2 - Adults
Gammaplex 10 and Gammaplex 5% on a 28-day treatment schedule
Pediatrics
Gammaplex 10 on a 21 or 28 day treatment schedule
Overall Study
STARTED
14
19
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
18
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Bioequivalence Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Gammaplex® 10 and Gammaplex® 5% in Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment Sequence 1 - Adults
n=14 Participants
Gammaplex 5% and Gammaplex 10 on a 21-day schedule
Treatment Sequence 2 - Adults
n=19 Participants
Gammaplex 5% and Gammaplex 10 on a 28-day schedule
Pediatrics
n=15 Participants
Gammaplex 10 on a 21 or 28 day schedule
Total
n=48 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
13 Participants
n=206 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
0 participants
n=99 Participants
0 participants
n=107 Participants
1 participants
n=206 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
11 participants
n=99 Participants
19 participants
n=107 Participants
14 participants
n=206 Participants
44 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
3 participants
n=99 Participants
0 participants
n=107 Participants
0 participants
n=206 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After a minimum 5 infusions on each product, at pre-infusion, 10 minutes before end of infusion, 1, 3, 6, 24, 48 hours, 4, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days post-infusion

Population: PK population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gammaplex 10%
n=16 Participants
Gammaplex 5%
n=16 Participants
Primary Bioequivalence Analysis - Area Under the Curve Within a 28-day Dosing Interval (AUC0-28) in Adult Subjects
AUC(0-t) absolute
1.01 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.98 to 1.03
1.01 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.98 to 1.03
Primary Bioequivalence Analysis - Area Under the Curve Within a 28-day Dosing Interval (AUC0-28) in Adult Subjects
AUC(0-t) baseline-adjusted
1.07 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.93 to 1.23
1.07 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.93 to 1.23

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After a minimum 5 infusions on each product, at pre-infusion, 10 minutes before end of infusion, 1, 3, 6, 24, 48 hours, 4, 7, 14 and 21 days post-infusion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gammaplex 10%
n=14 Participants
Gammaplex 5%
n=14 Participants
Secondary Bioequivalence Analysis - Area Under the Curve Within a 21-Day Dosing Interval (AUC0-21) in Adult Subjects
AUC(0-t) absolute
0.99 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.95 to 1.02
0.99 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.95 to 1.02
Secondary Bioequivalence Analysis - Area Under the Curve Within a 21-Day Dosing Interval (AUC0-21) in Adult Subjects
AUC(0-t) baseline-adjusted
1.10 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.96 to 1.26
1.10 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.96 to 1.26

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After a minimum 5 infusions on each product, at pre-infusion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gammaplex 10%
n=30 Participants
Gammaplex 5%
n=30 Participants
Secondary Bioequivalence Analysis - IgG Trough Levels
28-day dosing interval
0.98 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.94 to 1.02
0.98 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.94 to 1.02
Secondary Bioequivalence Analysis - IgG Trough Levels
21-day dosing interval
0.95 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.92 to 0.99
0.95 ratio Gammaplex 10%/Gammaplex 5%
Interval 0.92 to 0.99

Adverse Events

Gammaplex 5% - All Subjects

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gammaplex 10% - All Subjects

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Gammaplex 5% - All Subjects
n=33 participants at risk
Subjects aged 17-55 years
Gammaplex 10% - All Subjects
n=47 participants at risk
Subjects aged 2-55 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neuroendocrine tumour
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/47
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Craniocerebral injury
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/47
Nervous system disorders
IIIrd nerve paralysis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/47
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.00%
0/33
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 2

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Gammaplex 5% - All Subjects
n=33 participants at risk
Subjects aged 17-55 years
Gammaplex 10% - All Subjects
n=47 participants at risk
Subjects aged 2-55 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
17.0%
8/47 • Number of events 8
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 2
10.6%
5/47 • Number of events 7
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 5
8.5%
4/47 • Number of events 5
Infections and infestations
Acute sinusitis
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 6
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Chronic sinusitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
8.5%
4/47 • Number of events 4
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
14.9%
7/47 • Number of events 7
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.00%
0/33
12.8%
6/47 • Number of events 6
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/47
Nervous system disorders
Headache
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 16
23.4%
11/47 • Number of events 28
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 4
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 2
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
8.5%
4/47 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
4.3%
2/47 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rales
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/47
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/33
10.6%
5/47 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
4.3%
2/47 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 7
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/33
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 3
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament sprain
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/47
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/47

Additional Information

Head of Medical Information

Bio Products Laboratory

Phone: +44 (0)20 8957 2200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60