Effects of Nocturnal Non-invasive Ventilation on Energy Expenditure in Patients With Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
NCT01961245 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 85
Last updated 2019-02-27
Summary
It has been shown, that in patients with very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) the additional use of non-invasive ventilation during pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) may enhance the benefits of PR. It is assumed that the non-invasive ventilation techniques provides a better recovery of the respiratory pump during the night. If non-invasive ventilation also decreases the metabolic demands during night is unknown and is aim of this study. During a 3 week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program a total of 85 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease stage IV will be recruited for this study. There will be a 4:1 distribution into 2 groups. 68 patients with an indication for the use of a non-invasive ventilation will be involved in the intervention group where non-invasive ventilation will be initialized. 17 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease stage IV without an indication for the use of non-invasive ventilation will be involved in a control group to detect the changes in nocturnal energy expenditure produced by pulmonary rehabilitation alone. All outcome measurements will be performed during day 1-3 and will be repeated after 12 days (with or without non-invasive ventilation) at day 15-17 of the pulmonary rehabilitation program.
A sub-trial of this study is to validate night movement accuracy of the Dynaport activity monitor with the observations made by a night-vision camera in the sleep lab. This will be performed in study participants as well as in healthy volunteers.
Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Pulmonary Rehabilitation
- Non-invasive Ventilation
- Energy Expenditure
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
nocturnal non-invasive ventilation
patients will undergo a non-invasive ventilation during the night
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-12-31
- Completion
- 2019-12-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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