Long Term Neurocognitive Effects of Low-dose Radiation in the Brain: Study of 150 Patients in the French Hemangioma Cohort
NCT01960751 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 119
Last updated 2026-04-23
Summary
Context: Studies that address specifically the neurocognitive consequences that can be caused by low-dose radiation receiving during the childhood have still to be performed. In this issue, we focus on an investigation with patients who have received radiotherapy for a benign tumor (skin hemangioma), in France.
Patients and methods: More than 8300 children with a skin hemangioma were treated at Gustave Roussy (Île-de-France) from 1941 to 1973 and a number of them have received radiotherapy. These patients have been treated and followed by Gustave Roussy, so their clinical records can be tracked with great accuracy and the ionizing radiation dose to the brain have been estimated. From this patient cohort, the aim is to evaluate neurocognitive dysfunction or disorder that can be caused by low-dose radiation to the brain (less than one Gray (Gy)). A total of 150 patients is expected. They will be contacted by letter to explain the purpose and methods of carrying out tests. Two groups will be analysed according to the received ionizing radiation dose to the brain during the radiotherapy (exposed: 0.05 to 1 Gy, vs unexposed: less than 0.05 Gy). Tests exploring several cognitive functions (memory, arithmetic, orientation, etc.) will be used.
Expected results: We expect to describe the potential neurocognitive dysfunction or disorder and to identify risk factors and brain structures whose lesions are responsible for the neurocognitive dysfunction or disorder.
A therapeutic treatment will be proposed in the eventuality of screening of a neurocognitive dysfunction or disorder.
Conditions
- Patients Treated by Radiotherapy With < One Gy to the Brain
Interventions
- OTHER
-
neurocognitive tests battery
The two groups (exposed: 0.05 to 1 Gy; unexposed: less than 0.05 Gy) will receive the same neurocognitive tests battery.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
collaborator OTHER -
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Chiraz EL-FAYECH · Gustave Roussy, France
-
Florent DE VATHAIRE · Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-04-14
- Primary Completion
- 2015-02-04
- Completion
- 2015-02-04
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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