Trial Outcomes & Findings for AccuCath Guidewire Intravenous (IV) Device Versus Conventional IV Catheter In General Nursing Use (NCT NCT01943474)

NCT ID: NCT01943474

Last Updated: 2017-03-09

Results Overview

The primary outcomes measure is to observe first attempt success rate in patients requiring peripheral IV access by documenting the number of catheter attempts (each new catheter) required to complete successful peripheral IV placement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

248 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At catheter placement, an expected average of 10 minutes

Results posted on

2017-03-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Overall Study
STARTED
123
125
Overall Study
COMPLETED
123
125
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

AccuCath Guidewire Intravenous (IV) Device Versus Conventional IV Catheter In General Nursing Use

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Total
n=248 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.5 • n=99 Participants
62.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5 • n=107 Participants
62.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
58 Participants
n=99 Participants
69 Participants
n=107 Participants
127 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
65 Participants
n=99 Participants
56 Participants
n=107 Participants
121 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
49 Participants
n=99 Participants
69 Participants
n=107 Participants
118 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
74 Participants
n=99 Participants
56 Participants
n=107 Participants
130 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
49 Participants
n=99 Participants
54 Participants
n=107 Participants
103 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
73 Participants
n=99 Participants
67 Participants
n=107 Participants
140 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
123 Participants
n=99 Participants
123 Participants
n=107 Participants
246 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
123 participants
n=99 Participants
125 participants
n=107 Participants
248 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At catheter placement, an expected average of 10 minutes

The primary outcomes measure is to observe first attempt success rate in patients requiring peripheral IV access by documenting the number of catheter attempts (each new catheter) required to complete successful peripheral IV placement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
First Attempt Success Rate With Peripheral IV Catheter Placement
89 percentage of participants
Interval 82.8 to 93.7
47 percentage of participants
Interval 38.7 to 55.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Study exit/At catheter removal (~ up to 7 days)

Completion of IV therapy will measure whether the catheter remained in place for the duration of required intravenous treatment during the inpatient stay (\~ up to 7 days).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Completion of IV Therapy
89.4 percentage of participants
Interval 82.8 to 93.7
34.4 percentage of participants
Interval 26.6 to 43.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From during to post IV catheter placement up to study exit (~ up to 7 days)

Will measure the rate of observed (anticipated) complications of IV therapy - infection, occlusion, infiltration, extravasation, phlebitis, dislodgement, leaking/bleeding at site, patient complaints of pain without other identifiable cause, and other (\~ up to 7 days).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Complications of Peripheral IV Therapy
8 percentage of participants
Interval 4.5 to 14.3
52 percentage of participants
Interval 43.3 to 60.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Study Exit/At catheter removal (~ up to 7 days)

Will measure total catheter dwell time to the nearest hour (total time in hours for functioning catheter) \~ up to 7 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Catheter Dwell Time
105 hours
Standard Deviation 61
35 hours
Standard Deviation 25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At catheter insertion, initial 3-15 minutes after insertion procedure completed.

Will survey patients regarding satisfaction with catheter insertion using a 5-point Likert scale. 5 - Very satisfied, 4 - Somewhat satisfied, 3 - Neutral, 2 - Somewhat unsatisfied, 1 - Very unsatisfied. 3 and above are considered positive. 2 and below are considered negative.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Patient Satisfaction At Insertion
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.69
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.27

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At completion of study after all patients have been enrolled (approximately 6 months from study initiation)

Will measure clinician satisfaction of the AccuCath IV device via a 5 point Likert scale survey based on overall catheter performance during experience and use. 5 - Very satisfied, 4 - Somewhat satisfied, 3 - Neutral, 2 - Somewhat unsatisfied, 1 - Very unsatisfied. 3 and above are considered positive. 2 and below are considered negative.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=18 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Clinician Satisfaction
4 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 5.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During and post IV catheter placement until study exit (maximum of 6 months).

Will measure the number and severity of adverse events associated with peripheral IV initiation and indwelling catheter time (anticipated to be similar in both groups). This period will generally include up to 7 days of total IV dwell time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Adverse Events
Infiltration
2.4 percentage of participants
26.4 percentage of participants
Adverse Events
Phlebitis
0.8 percentage of participants
8.8 percentage of participants
Adverse Events
Leaking
0.8 percentage of participants
5.6 percentage of participants
Adverse Events
Occlusion
1.6 percentage of participants
5.6 percentage of participants
Adverse Events
Dislodgement
2.4 percentage of participants
4.8 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately after catheter insertion, within the first 3-15 minutes of insertion procedure.

Patient satisfaction with comfort of IV insertion compared to most recent previous IV insertion using a 5-point Likert scale. 5 - Very satisfied, 4 - Somewhat satisfied, 3 - Neutral, 2 - Somewhat unsatisfied, 1 - Very unsatisfied. 3 and above are considered positive. 2 and below are considered negative.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Patient Satisfaction Comfort Comparison
4.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.02
2.86 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At IV removal (usually after 1-7 days of IV dwell time)

Patient satisfaction with overall IV performance at IV removal using a 5-point Likert scale. 5 - Very satisfied, 4 - Somewhat satisfied, 3 - Neutral, 2 - Somewhat unsatisfied, 1 - Very unsatisfied. 3 and above are considered positive. 2 and below are considered negative.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 Participants
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 Participants
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Patient Satisfaction With Overall IV Performance
4.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.41
2.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.01

Adverse Events

AccuCath IV Catheter Device

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Conventional IV Catheter Device

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 65 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AccuCath IV Catheter Device
n=123 participants at risk
AccuCath IV Catheter System will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Intervention includes vascular access, fluid infusion, and blood sample removal AccuCath IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via study device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Conventional IV Catheter Device
n=125 participants at risk
Conventional IV catheter (current catheter) will be used for IV therapy during inpatient stay. Interventions include vascular access, administration of fluids, and removal of blood samples. Conventional IV Catheter Device: Vascular access and indwelling catheter placement via control device for infusion of fluids and removal of blood samples.
Vascular disorders
Phlebitis
0.81%
1/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
8.8%
11/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
Vascular disorders
Infiltration
2.4%
3/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
26.4%
33/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
Vascular disorders
Dislodgement
2.4%
3/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
4.8%
6/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
Vascular disorders
Occlusion
1.6%
2/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
5.6%
7/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
Vascular disorders
Leaking
0.81%
1/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
5.6%
7/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
Infections and infestations
Infection
0.00%
0/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
0.80%
1/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
General disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/123 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.
1.6%
2/125 • During study enrollment from April 2013 - June 2013
Adverse events are the anticipated complications of IV therapy.

Additional Information

Gina Gilbert

C. R. Bard

Phone: 407-489-0835

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60