Biological Variation of Phenylalanine in Patients With Hyperphenylalaninemia
NCT01869972 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2015-12-11
Summary
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare disease where the level of phenylalanine (one of the amino acids) in the body is greatly increased. High levels can cause brain damage, especially in babies and children. This brain damage can be prevented if a special low phenylalanine diet is started soon after birth. A new drug, sapropterin, can also lower phenylalanine levels in some patients. PKU therapy is monitored by measuring the blood phenylalanine every week, with the goal to keep the level within a target range. Recently, studies have suggested that the variation in the blood phenylalanine may be just as important as the absolute blood phenylalanine level for brain outcome.
The investigators will look at the variation in blood phenylalanine level over 24 hours to see how much the level changes. The investigators will measure this in patients with typical PKU who are compliant with the diet and in patients who are not compliant with the diet. The investigators will also measure this in patients with "mild" PKU who do not usually have as high levels of phenylalanine. Finally, the investigators will see if patients on sapropterin have lower variation.
Conditions
- Phenylketonuria
- Hyperphenylalaninemia
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
McMaster Children's Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
collaborator OTHER - collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Murray Potter, MD · Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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