The Effects of Cannabis Use in People With Schizophrenia on Clinical, Neuropsychological and Physiological Phenotypes
NCT01832766 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13
Last updated 2015-09-21
Summary
Approximately 25% of people with schizophrenia abuse marijuana. These people may be using marijuana to self-medicate symptoms such as hallucinations (hearing or seeing things that are not heard or seen by others) or delusions (false beliefs i.e. people are harassing or persecuting them) or the depressed and anxious feelings brought on by these symptoms. Currently, it is unknown whether marijuana makes schizophrenia better or worse. Marijuana intoxication in people without schizophrenia generally causes decreased recall of words, may decrease reaction time and decrease inhibition. Additionally, marijuana may cause distractibility as demonstrated by difficulty keeping their eyes on a moving target and difficulty inhibiting their response to repetitive tones. However, marijuana may have different effects in schizophrenia. Receptors for cannabis (marijuana) are concentrated in the brain and maladjustment of the cannabinoid system may be associated with the difficulty in thinking found in schizophrenia. The proposed research project examines if clinical symptoms, learning, memory, inhibition and distractibility are improved or made worse by the acute ingestion of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dronabinol
dronabinol 10 mg one capsule by mouth at 8:00 a.m.
- OTHER
-
Placebo Comparator
one capsule given by mouth at 8:00 a.m.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression
collaborator OTHER -
University of Colorado, Denver
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lynn Johnson, Pharm D · University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-05-31
- Completion
- 2011-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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