Addition of Pyridoxine to Prednisolone in Infantile Spasms

NCT01828437 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62

Last updated 2019-01-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Infantile spasms constitute a unique age specific epilepsy syndrome of infancy, characterized by epileptic spasms often accompanied by neurodevelopmental regression and an EEG finding of hypsarrhythmia. When all 3 components are present, the eponym "West syndrome" is commonly used. West syndrome is a catastrophic epileptic encephalopathy. It does not respond well to standard anti-epileptic drugs. Hormonal therapy is the mainstay in the treatment of infantile spasms. This includes adreno-cortico trophic hormone (ACTH) and oral steroids. Variable dose of prednisolone used in the treatment. Oral prednisolone used in usual dose (2mg/kg) has been shown to be less effective as compared to ACTH. High dose prednisolone (4mg/kg) has been used in the treatment of infantile spasms, which has been shown to be as effective as ACTH. Pyridoxine has been used as first line treatment in Japan, however there is paucity of data on the efficacy of combination of pyridoxine with hormonal therapy. There are no studies comparing add on pyridoxine with high prednisolone versus high dose prednisolone alone in the treatment of infantile spasms. Therefore the study has been planned to see whether the addition of pyridoxine with high dose prednisolone in the treatment of infantile spasms improves the efficacy in terms of spasm cessation.

Conditions

  • Infantile Spasms

Interventions

DRUG

Pyridoxine plus prednisolone

DRUG

Prednisolone

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Lady Hardinge Medical College

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Satinder Aneja, MD · Lady Hardinge Medical College

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Months
Max Age
36 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-11-30
Primary Completion
2014-03-31
Completion
2014-03-31

Countries

  • India

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT01828437 on ClinicalTrials.gov