Intranasal AD4-H5-VTN as an Adenovirus Vaccine

NCT01806909 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 51

Last updated 2019-10-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background:

* Adenoviruses are viruses that typically cause symptoms of a cold or eye infection. These viruses are being tested as part of a possible new vaccine. Researchers hope that the adenovirus will help carry the vaccine into the body and cause an immune response. An immune response is the body s release of cells and substances that protect the body from infection. If an adenovirus vaccine can be developed, it might be used as part of a vaccine for malaria or other serious illnesses. Researchers want to test the adenovirus vaccine as a nasal spray in healthy volunteers. The vaccine is called AD4-H5-VTN.
* Because the vaccine contains a live adenovirus, there is a possibility that participants can infect other people. Therefore, participants' intimate contacts must join this study. An intimate contact is someone who the participant will kiss on the mouth or have sexual intercourse with during the period of this study.

Objectives:

* To study the immune response of the AD4-H5-VTN vaccine in healthy volunteers.
* To see if the adenovirus in the AD4-H5-VTN vaccine is contagious or spreads to others.

Eligibility:

* Healthy volunteers between 18 and 49 years of age.
* Intimate contacts of healthy volunteers between 18 and 65 years of age.
* Participants must not have evidence of previous exposure to adenovirus type 4.

Design:

* Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected.
* Participants who will receive the vaccine must be willing to be hospitalized for between 5 and 7 days. They will come to the National Institutes of Health for follow-up visits weekly for the first month, after 8 weeks, in 6 months, and possibly 1 year. They must also avoid all vaccines (including seasonal flu vaccine) and allergy shots for 30 days before and after having the study vaccine.
* Participants will enter the hospital for the vaccine study visit. They will receive the vaccine as a nasal spray. Because the vaccine uses a live virus, participants may be contagious for the virus for up to 4 weeks. They will remain in the hospital in respiratory isolation for 7 days, or until they have two negative nasal washes taken 1 day apart. A negative nasal wash means that there is no live virus in the nose.
* After leaving the hospital, participants will keep a diary at home for at least 3 weeks. They will record their temperature, any symptoms, or other health changes every day during this time.
* Participants should avoid intimate contact with others for 28 days after having the vaccine. Intimate contact includes kissing on the mouth and sexual intercourse. Also, participants should not share kitchen utensils, drinking cups, towels, or hair combs with others. Intimate contacts will also keep track of any illnesses or symptoms they develop during this time.
* At the follow-up visits, participants will provide blood and swab samples for study.

Conditions

  • Healthy Volunteer

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Ad4-H5-Vtn

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Mark Connors, M.D. · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
49 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-03-06
Primary Completion
2018-01-09
Completion
2019-04-22
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01806909 on ClinicalTrials.gov