Trial Outcomes & Findings for Laser Mucite ORL : Effectiveness of Laser Therapy for Mucositis Induced by a Radio-chemotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer (NCT NCT01772706)

NCT ID: NCT01772706

Last Updated: 2026-07-01

Results Overview

The primary outcome is the number of patients with oral mucositis grade ≥2 as assessed by the World Health Organization (WHO) oral mucositis grading scale, reflecting functional impairment in oral intake. Oral mucositis is assessed weekly to evaluate the preventive and therapeutic efficacy of low-level laser therapy in patients undergoing concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy for stage III-IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

97 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Weekly assessments conducted over a 7-week period, from the initiation of concomitant chemoradiotherapy to the completion of treatment

Results posted on

2026-07-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Overall Study
STARTED
48
49
Overall Study
COMPLETED
42
41
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
6
8

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
n=42 Participants
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
n=41 Participants
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Total
n=83 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
58 years
n=42 Participants
58 years
n=41 Participants
58 years
n=83 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=42 Participants
3 Participants
n=41 Participants
8 Participants
n=83 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
37 Participants
n=42 Participants
38 Participants
n=41 Participants
75 Participants
n=83 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weekly assessments conducted over a 7-week period, from the initiation of concomitant chemoradiotherapy to the completion of treatment

The primary outcome is the number of patients with oral mucositis grade ≥2 as assessed by the World Health Organization (WHO) oral mucositis grading scale, reflecting functional impairment in oral intake. Oral mucositis is assessed weekly to evaluate the preventive and therapeutic efficacy of low-level laser therapy in patients undergoing concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy for stage III-IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
n=42 Participants
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
n=41 Participants
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Number of Patients With Oral Mucositis Grade ≥2 Assessed by World Health Organization (WHO) Classification
16 Participants
19 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessment at Week 7, corresponding to the completion of concomitant chemoradiotherapy.

Population: Analyses were performed on available data; patients with missing outcome data were not included in the corresponding analysis. No imputation on missing data was provided

Pain intensity is evaluated at the final treatment session using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), with scores categorized as 0 (no pain), 1-3 (mild pain), 4-6 (moderate pain), and 7-10 (severe pain).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
n=40 Participants
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
n=37 Participants
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Number of Patients by Pain Intensity Category at Final Treatment Session With Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
0 (No pain)
10 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Patients by Pain Intensity Category at Final Treatment Session With Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
1-3 (Mild pain)
15 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Patients by Pain Intensity Category at Final Treatment Session With Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
4-6 (Moderate pain)
9 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Patients by Pain Intensity Category at Final Treatment Session With Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
7-10 (Severe pain)
6 Participants
7 Participants

Adverse Events

Laser Low-level Energy Functional

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
n=48 participants at risk
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
n=49 participants at risk
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pneumopathy
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
General disorders
Hyperthermia
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
Infections and infestations
Implant site infection
0.00%
0/48 • 60 months
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 60 months
Infections and infestations
pneumopathy
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
Vascular disorders
Hypovolaemic shock
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
mucite
0.00%
0/48 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemorrhage symptom
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
aphagia
0.00%
0/48 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic ketoacidosis
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Arrest of urinary output
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
0.00%
0/49 • 60 months
Nervous system disorders
stroke
0.00%
0/48 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 60 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 60 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Laser Low-level Energy Functional
n=48 participants at risk
The material used will be a diode laser of 100 mW, with a wavelength of 658 nm. Application will be made after each radiotherapy session in an adapted room (low light intensity, possibility of ENT examination) on all grade superior or equal to 2 stomatitis injuries. The energetic dose delivered will be 4 J/cm2. The duration of the treatment for one will be determined by an abacus. low level laser therapy
Laser Low-level Energy Nonfunctional
n=49 participants at risk
The procedure is identical to the one used in arm A but the laser will not be functional. The period of application will be around one minute. placebo (laser low level energy nonfunctional)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
mucositis
47.9%
23/48 • Number of events 23 • 60 months
36.7%
18/49 • Number of events 18 • 60 months

Additional Information

Marine TIGREAT

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest

Phone: +33240679878

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place