Trial Outcomes & Findings for Concomitant, Sequential, and Standard Triple Therapy for H. Pylori Infection (NCT NCT01769365)

NCT ID: NCT01769365

Last Updated: 2017-11-17

Results Overview

Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

307 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

at the 6th week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Results posted on

2017-11-17

Participant Flow

We surveyed patients who visited the gastroenterological clinic of Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUH), Kaohsiung Veteran General Hospital (KVGH). A total of 307 H. pylori-infected patients were randomly assigned to triple (n=103 ) or sequential (n = 102) or concomitant (n = 102) therapies.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
7-day Quadruple Therapy
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days 7-day quadruple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
10-day Sequential Therapy
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days 10-day sequential therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days
7-day Standard Triple Therapy
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days 7-day standard triple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days
Overall Study
STARTED
102
102
103
Overall Study
COMPLETED
102
100
101
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
2
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Concomitant, Sequential, and Standard Triple Therapy for H. Pylori Infection

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
7-day Quadruple Therapy
n=102 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days 7-day quadruple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
10-day Sequential Therapy
n=102 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days 10-day sequential therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days
7-day Standard Triple Therapy
n=103 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days 7-day standard triple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days
Total
n=307 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
74 Participants
n=99 Participants
68 Participants
n=107 Participants
69 Participants
n=206 Participants
211 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
28 Participants
n=99 Participants
34 Participants
n=107 Participants
34 Participants
n=206 Participants
96 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Continuous
53.85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.31 • n=99 Participants
54.96 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.00 • n=107 Participants
56.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.00 • n=206 Participants
54.88 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.73 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants
n=99 Participants
50 Participants
n=107 Participants
41 Participants
n=206 Participants
132 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
61 Participants
n=99 Participants
52 Participants
n=107 Participants
62 Participants
n=206 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
102 participants
n=99 Participants
102 participants
n=107 Participants
103 participants
n=206 Participants
307 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: at the 6th week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
7-day Quadruple Therapy
n=102 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days 7-day quadruple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
10-day Sequential Therapy
n=102 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days 10-day sequential therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days
7-day Standard Triple Therapy
n=103 Participants
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days 7-day standard triple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days
Number of Participants With Complete Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori
102 participants
100 participants
101 participants

Adverse Events

7-day Standard Triple Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

7-day Quadruple Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

10-day Sequential Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
7-day Standard Triple Therapy
n=103 participants at risk
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days 7-day standard triple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days
7-day Quadruple Therapy
n=102 participants at risk
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days 7-day quadruple therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
10-day Sequential Therapy
n=102 participants at risk
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days 10-day sequential therapy: pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 5 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for a further 5 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.9%
3/103 • Number of events 3
6.9%
7/102 • Number of events 7
4.9%
5/102 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
3.9%
4/103 • Number of events 4
6.9%
7/102 • Number of events 7
3.9%
4/102 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
2.9%
3/103 • Number of events 3
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/102

Additional Information

Dr. Ping-I Hsu

Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital

Phone: +886-7-3422121

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place