The Underlying Mechanism of Spinal Manipulative Therapy and the Effect of Pain on Physical Outcome Measures

NCT01761838 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 103

Last updated 2015-08-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare changes in spinal stiffness and back muscle activity between spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) responders, non-responders and asymptomatic participants. Additionally, the investigators wanted to compare the amount of lumbar degeneration between SMT responders, non-responders and asymptomatic participants. This study also determines if the presence of pain modifies post-SMT spinal stiffness and back muscle activity.

Conditions

  • Low Back Pain
  • Degeneration of Lumbosacral Intervertebral Disc
  • Muscle Weakness
  • Spine Stiffness

Interventions

OTHER

SMT for low back pain patients

High velocity, low amplitude spinal manipulative therapy (HVLA-SMT) will be provided to the lumbopelvic region on both sides.

OTHER

Pain induction (optional)

A randomized crossover design is used to investigate the changes in spinal stiffness and back muscle activity of asymptomatic participants following an experimental pain induction procedure. Specifically, asymptomatic participants attend two separate sessions 5 days apart. Participants will receive 0.3 ml of 5% hypertonic saline or 0.9% isotonic saline in random order into the interspinous ligaments at L3 to L5 levels. The resulting temporal changes in pain intensity, spinal stiffness and trunk muscle activity following saline injections will be monitored. During the second session, the participants will undergo the same procedures but with the previously unused saline concentration.

OTHER

Low back pain participants without SMT

No treatment

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Alberta

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Gregory N Kawchuk, PhD, DC · Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-01-31
Primary Completion
2014-10-31
Completion
2014-10-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01761838 on ClinicalTrials.gov