Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase III Study to Evaluate Morning Testosterone Normalization in Overweight Men With Secondary Hypogonadism (NCT NCT01739595)

Phase III Study to Evaluate Morning Testosterone Normalization in Overweight Men With Secondary Hypogonadism

Proportion (percent) of subjects with average serum concentration (Cavg) for T in the normal range (300 - 1040 ng/dL) after 12 weeks of treatment. Cavg was calculated as the numerical average of 24-hour serial testosterone assessments at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours after dosing. If the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the Androxal treatment group at Week 12 is at least 67%, then the coprimary endpoint based on the Cavg for testosterone would have been achieved. FDA specified primary endpoint did not include comparison to placebo, thus the proportion of placebo subjects with average serum concentration (Cavg) for T in the normal range (300 - 1040 ng/dL) after 12 weeks of treatment was not calculated.

Proportion of subjects with a 50% or greater decrease in sperm concentration from baseline after 12 weeks of treatment in Androxal treated subjects to placebo. The difference between the proportions (placebo minus Androxal) and corresponding 95% confidence interval was determined and compared to the equivalence limit of -20%. If the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval was greater than -20%, then Androxal would be concluded to be non-inferior to placebo in causing a 50% reduction in sperm concentrations.