Neurocognitive Effects of Opiate Agonist Treatment
NCT01733693 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 135
Last updated 2022-02-11
Summary
The purpose of this study is to (1) compare the effects of buprenorphine and methadone, two types of opioid addiction treatment, on the ability to think and reason among people addicted to opiates, and who are either HIV negative or HIV positive; and (2) investigate whether HIV infection changes the way opioid treatment affects the ability to think and reason. The investigators hypothesize that there will be (1) significant improvement in thinking and reasoning ability after starting buprenorphine treatment compared to methadone treatment, among participants with and without HIV at 2 and 4 months compared to baseline; and (2) HIV positive participants will demonstrate significant improvement in thinking and reasoning ability at 2 and 4 months compared to baseline, but that their thinking and reasoning ability will still be lower than HIV negative participants.
Conditions
- Opioid-Related Disorders
- HIV
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Buprenorphine
Study participants will be randomly assigned 1:1 to buprenorphine (experimental/intervention) or methadone (active comparator). We will stratify by HIV status to ensure an equal number of HIV-infected participants in each group.
- DRUG
-
Methadone
Study participants will be randomly assigned 1:1 to buprenorphine (experimental/intervention) or methadone (active comparator). We will stratify by HIV status to ensure an equal number of HIV-infected participants in each group.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
Montefiore Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
Fordham University
collaborator OTHER -
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Julia Arnsten, MD, MPH · Montefiore Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 68 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-30
- Completion
- 2017-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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