Risk-adapted Therapy for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
NCT01716793 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 354
Last updated 2012-11-01
Summary
In a protocol of treatment of AML used in 1994 for adults with AML up to the age of 50 years, the Spanish CETLAM group showed a complete remission rate 75 % using the combination of daunorubicin (60 mg/m2, 3 days) plus conventional dose cytarabine (100mg/m2/day in continuous infusion during 7 days) and etoposide (100mg/m2 IV/day 3 days). If idarubicin (10 mg/m2, 3 days) was administered instead of daunorubicin, the complete remission (CR) rate in adults up to 60 years was 75%. To improve the proportion of CRs and to decrease relapse rate appearing in 50% of patients, the phase II AML-99 trial includes intermediate dose-cytarabine during induction and risk-adapted post remission treatment based on the improvement in prognostic characterization of AML and the implementation of novel transplantation techniques.
Conditions
- Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ara-C
* Intermediate dose during induction phase to remission. * High-dose during consolidation phase in patients with favorable cytogenetics.
- OTHER
-
Autologous transplantation
* In patients with normal karyotype and one cycle of chemotherapy to achieve complete remission. * In patients with other cytogenetics without HLA-Identical sibling.
- OTHER
-
Allogeneic HLA-identical sibling transplantation
* Patients without favorable or normal karyotype(and one course to CR). * Patients with normal karyotype who need two cycles of chemotherapy to achieve CR, and other cytogenetics.
- OTHER
-
CD34+ selection
In allotransplants, it is performed a CD34+ cell selection of peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Grupo Cooperativo de Estudio y Tratamiento de las Leucemias Agudas y Mielodisplasias
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jorge Sierra, MD · Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
-
Salut Brunet, MD · Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1998-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 1998-09-30
- Completion
- 2003-11-30
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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