Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Disintegration Time of Vaginal Tablets Containing Tenofovir and/or Emtricitabine
NCT01694407 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2015-04-03
Summary
This prospective, double-blinded, randomized, parallel cohort study will examine the genital and systemic safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), disintegration and disappearance times, and acceptability of four vaginal tablets: 1) Tenofovir (TFV) alone; 2) Emtricitabine (FTC) alone; 3) TFV combined with FTC; and 4) placebo. Participants will be randomized to treatment group, to number of tablets to be inserted in the Single Use Phase (1 tablet or 1 tablet followed by a second tablet two hours later to mimic the BAT24 dosing regimen), and to one of four collection time points (2, 4, 6, or 24 hours after tablet insertion) for assessments only after the last dose of the Multiple Use Phase.
In the Single Use Phase of the study, the participant will insert one tablet in the clinic to estimate times to disintegration and disappearance. Those randomized to two tablets will insert a second tablet 2 hours later. In all women, sample collection will occur 5 hours after the initial tablet insertion.
In the Multiple Use Phase of the study, participants will insert a tablet once daily for 14 days. The 1st, 7th, and 14th tablets will be inserted in the clinic; the remaining tablets will be inserted at home. The clinic will call the participant on day 3 of the multiple use phase to ask about any symptoms the participant may be experiencing. Each insertion in the clinic will be followed by sample collection and, at Visits 4 and 6, colposcopy at the participant's assigned time point.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tenofovir (TFV) Alone Vaginal Tablet
vaginal tablet containing 40 mg of TFV
- DRUG
-
Emtricitabine (FTC) Alone Vaginal Tablet
Vaginal Tablet containing 40 mg of TFV
- DRUG
-
TFV and FTC Combined Vaginal Tablet
vaginal tablet with 40 mg TFV and 40 mg FTC
- DRUG
-
Placebo Vaginal Tablet
Vaginal Tablet containing no drug
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
CONRAD
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jill Schwartz, MD · CONRAD
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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