Trial Outcomes & Findings for Freezie Remedy to Alleviate Morning Sickness (NCT NCT01668940)

NCT ID: NCT01668940

Last Updated: 2020-01-10

Results Overview

To assess the effectiveness of Lillipops in the improvement of NVP symptoms. The primary endpoint of interest is the severity of NVP as compared between the 4 groups, defined according to the PUQE-24 (pregnancy-unique quantification of emesis and nausea) scoring system for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy that was developed and validated by Motherisk.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, +1, +3, +5, +7 days

Results posted on

2020-01-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lillipops Iced Soothies (4 Flavours)
Initially, women will be given 1 multiflavour box of Lillipop samples minus the ginger flavour (4 flavours). Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each), 6 of each flavor. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 per day, and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). They can request an additional multiflavour box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed. All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol.
Lillipop Iced Soothies (Ginger Flavour)
Initially, women will be given 1 Ginger flavor box of Lillipop samples. Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each). Each 20ml contains 80mg of dried ginger root. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 a day and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or other ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). Due ginger's antiemetic property, a maximum daily dose is up to 1000mg/day of dried ginger root powder in pregnancy.They can request an additional box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed.All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol.
Mr. Freeze Freezies (4 Flavours)
Initially, women will be given 1 multiflavour box of Mr. Freeze samples. Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each), 6 of each flavor. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 per day, and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). They can request an additional multiflavour box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed. All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol Mr. Freeze freezies contain simulated flavours of watermelon, cherry, blue raspberry and cream soda. However, there have been no reports, studies or claims that they are effective as a remedy for the treatment of NVP.
Natural Course Group
Women will not receive any freezies and will be asked to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol
Overall Study
STARTED
17
14
9
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
14
9
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lillipops Iced Soothies (4 Flavours) (Experimental)
n=17 Participants
Initially, women will be given 1 multiflavour box of Lillipop samples minus the ginger flavour (4 flavours). Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each), 6 of each flavor. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 per day, and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). They can request an additional multiflavour box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed. All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol
Lillipop Iced Soothies (Ginger Flavour) (Experimental)
n=14 Participants
Initially, women will be given 1 Ginger flavor box of Lillipop samples. Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each). Each 20ml contains 80mg of dried ginger root. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 a day and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or other ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). Due ginger's antiemetic property, a maximum daily dose is up to 1000mg/day of dried ginger root powder in pregnancy.They can request an additional box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed.All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol.
Mr. Freeze Freezies (4 Flavours) (Active Comparator)
n=9 Participants
Initially, women will be given 1 multiflavour box of Mr. Freeze samples. Each box contains 24 freezies (20 mL each), 6 of each flavor. They will be told to eat the freezies as needed to alleviate symptoms, up to a maximum of 12 per day, and to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). They can request an additional multiflavour box of freezies at each follow-up, as needed. All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol
Natural Course Group (No Intervention)
n=14 Participants
Women will not receive any freezies and will be asked to not have any other popsicles, freezies or any ginger products throughout the duration of the study (7 days). All participants will initially receive counselling and advice by the Motherisk NVP Counsellor about symptom management. This includes advice about dietary, non-medicinal and medical treatments as per the Motherisk NVP protocol
Total
n=54 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
14 Participants
n=107 Participants
9 Participants
n=206 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Continuous
31 years
n=99 Participants
33.9 years
n=107 Participants
33.6 years
n=206 Participants
31.8 years
n=7 Participants
32.4 years
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=99 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
14 Participants
n=107 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
9 Participants
n=206 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
14 Participants
n=7 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
54 Participants
n=31 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
0 Participants
n=107 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
0 Participants
n=206 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
0 Participants
n=7 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
0 Participants
n=31 Participants • All participants female as per study inclusion criteria. No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
Region of Enrollment
Canada
17 participants
n=99 Participants • All participants recruited in Canada as per study inclusion criteria (i.e. ability to meet at study site or nearby location). No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
14 participants
n=107 Participants • All participants recruited in Canada as per study inclusion criteria (i.e. ability to meet at study site or nearby location). No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
9 participants
n=206 Participants • All participants recruited in Canada as per study inclusion criteria (i.e. ability to meet at study site or nearby location). No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
14 participants
n=7 Participants • All participants recruited in Canada as per study inclusion criteria (i.e. ability to meet at study site or nearby location). No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.
54 participants
n=31 Participants • All participants recruited in Canada as per study inclusion criteria (i.e. ability to meet at study site or nearby location). No analysis was completed due to study termination/closure.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, +1, +3, +5, +7 days

Population: The study was terminated due to the original study PI's departure, and the final analyses have not been conducted. The study file has been locked in 2015 after the official study closure.

To assess the effectiveness of Lillipops in the improvement of NVP symptoms. The primary endpoint of interest is the severity of NVP as compared between the 4 groups, defined according to the PUQE-24 (pregnancy-unique quantification of emesis and nausea) scoring system for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy that was developed and validated by Motherisk.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, +1, +3, +5, +7 days

To assess if there are any changes to concurrent symptoms that may intensify NVP, such as metallic taste or gastrointestinal issues (e.g. heartburn, acid reflux, indigestion and gas). The secondary endpoint of interest is the effect of the 4 groups on the status of concurrent symptoms that may intensify NVP, such as metallic taste or gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as preference for freezie flavours, according to the PUQE-24 (pregnancy-unique quantification of emesis and nausea) scoring system for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy that was developed and validated by Motherisk.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, +1, +3, +5, +7 days

To assess preference for freezie flavours.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Lillipops Iced Soothies (4 Flavours)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lillipop Iced Soothies (Ginger Flavour)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mr. Freeze Freezies (4 Flavours)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Natural Course Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Shinya Ito, Principal Investigator

The Hospital for Sick Children

Phone: 4168135776

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place