Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of 20 mg Sumatriptan Powder Delivered Intranasally With the Bi-directional Device Compared With 100 mg Sumatriptan Tablets in Adults With Acute Migraine With or Without Aura (NCT NCT01667679)

NCT ID: NCT01667679

Last Updated: 2017-04-12

Results Overview

SPID-30 is defined as the sum of the pain intensity differences (measured as area under the curve) from dosing (Baseline) through 30 minutes post-dose for headaches with a Baseline intensity of mild, moderate, or severe. The range of possible scores is -60 to +90. A higher number indicates a greater reduction in pain intensity. Negative values indicate worsening pain. A value of "0" indicates that there was no change in pain intensity from Baseline through 30 minutes. Results are from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment, period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects and participant as a random effect. The Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) imputation method (missing values were replaced by carrying forward the preceding value) was used for this analysis.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

275 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 30 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Results posted on

2017-04-12

Participant Flow

A total of 334 participants were assessed for eligibility; of these, 275 participants were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
In Treatment Period (TP) 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received 20 milligrams (mg) sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo (PBO) tablet taken orally. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
STARTED
138
137
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
COMPLETED
122
107
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
16
30
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
STARTED
122
107
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
COMPLETED
100
85
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
22
22

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
In Treatment Period (TP) 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received 20 milligrams (mg) sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo (PBO) tablet taken orally. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Failure to Treat Migraine Headache
2
6
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Dosed Incorrectly
2
0
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Lack of Efficacy
2
0
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Could Not Tolerate Diary
1
0
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Withdrawal by Subject
6
13
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Adverse Event
3
3
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Lost to Follow-up
0
2
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Protocol Violation
0
2
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Non-compliance
0
3
Treatment Period 1 (<=12 Weeks)
Moved Out of State
0
1
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Withdrawal by Subject
6
4
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Non-compliance with Electronic Diary
2
0
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Lost to Follow-up
8
10
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Non-compliance
3
4
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Sponsor Decision
1
0
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Failure to Treat Migraine Headache
1
0
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Adverse Event
1
0
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Significant Improvement in Migraine
0
1
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Partially Dosed
0
1
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Brought in before 12 Weeks/5 Migraines
0
1
Treatment Period 2 (<=12 Weeks)
Refused Last Day of Visit 4 Procedures
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of 20 mg Sumatriptan Powder Delivered Intranasally With the Bi-directional Device Compared With 100 mg Sumatriptan Tablets in Adults With Acute Migraine With or Without Aura

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=133 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received 20 milligrams (mg) sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo (PBO) tablet taken orally. After completing Treatment Period 1, participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril.
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=129 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1, participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally.
Total
n=262 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
39.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.55 • n=99 Participants
40.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.93 • n=107 Participants
40.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.24 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
107 Participants
n=99 Participants
115 Participants
n=107 Participants
222 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
14 Participants
n=107 Participants
40 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
26 Participants
n=107 Participants
50 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
104 Participants
n=99 Participants
100 Participants
n=107 Participants
204 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 30 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS): all participants who experienced at least 1 headache attack per treatment period, received at least 1 dose of study medication (sumatriptan nasal powder or tablet) in each treatment period, and had at least 1 post-Baseline assessment for a treated attack in each treatment period.

SPID-30 is defined as the sum of the pain intensity differences (measured as area under the curve) from dosing (Baseline) through 30 minutes post-dose for headaches with a Baseline intensity of mild, moderate, or severe. The range of possible scores is -60 to +90. A higher number indicates a greater reduction in pain intensity. Negative values indicate worsening pain. A value of "0" indicates that there was no change in pain intensity from Baseline through 30 minutes. Results are from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment, period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects and participant as a random effect. The Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) imputation method (missing values were replaced by carrying forward the preceding value) was used for this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=185 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=185 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Mean Sum of Migraine Pain Intensity Differences (SPID)-30
7.41 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.880
10.80 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.880

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 30 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. Only those participants with the type of attack specified were analyzed (specified by n=X, X in the corresponding category title). A single participant could have had both a mild and a moderate/severe attack.

SPID-30 is defined as the sum of the pain intensity differences (measured as area under the curve) from dosing (Baseline) through 30 minutes post-dose for headaches with a Baseline intensity of mild and moderate/severe (rated on a 4-point scale: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe). The range of possible scores for all participants is -60 to +90. For participants with a mild headache at Baseline, the SPID range is -60 to +30. For participants with a moderate/severe headache at Baseline, the SPID range is -30 to +90. A higher number indicates a greater reduction in pain intensity. Negative values indicate worsening pain. A value of "0" indicates that there was no change in pain intensity from Baseline through 30 minutes. Results are from an ANCOVA model with treatment, period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects and participant as a random effect. The LOCF imputation method (missing values were replaced by carrying forward the preceding value) was used for this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=185 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=185 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Mean Sum of Migraine Pain Intensity Differences (SPID)-30 for Headaches With a Baseline Intensity of Mild and Moderate/Severe
mild attacks, n=113, 109
0.24 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.931
3.90 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.921
Mean Sum of Migraine Pain Intensity Differences (SPID)-30 for Headaches With a Baseline Intensity of Mild and Moderate/Severe
moderate/severe attacks, n=158, 168
10.07 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.997
13.83 scores on a scale
Standard Error 1.022

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes

Population: FAS. The LOCF imputation method was used in this analysis.

Percentage of attacks in which pain reduction (defined as a decrease in pain intensity of at least one point on the following scale: 0, none; 1, mild; 2, moderate; 3, severe) was achieved at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the initial dose for all attacks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=766 number of attacks
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=765 number of attacks
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
10 minutes post-dose
10.2 percentage of attacks
11.5 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
15 minutes post-dose
19.6 percentage of attacks
26.4 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
30 minutes post-dose
35.2 percentage of attacks
49.0 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
45 minutes post-dose
49.9 percentage of attacks
60.7 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
60 minutes post-dose
59.8 percentage of attacks
67.2 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
90 minutes post-dose
69.8 percentage of attacks
74.6 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Reduction Was Achieved
120 minutes post-dose
75.2 percentage of attacks
78.0 percentage of attacks

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. The LOCF imputation method was used for this analysis.

Percentage of attacks in which pain freedom (defined as pain level reduced to none \[Grade 0\]) was achieved at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the initial dose for all attacks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=766 number of attacks
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=765 number of attacks
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
10 minutes post-dose
1.3 percentage of attacks
2.5 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
15 minutes post-dose
3.7 percentage of attacks
7.2 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
30 minutes post-dose
10.8 percentage of attacks
18.2 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
45 minutes post-dose
21.3 percentage of attacks
31.0 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
60 minutes post-dose
32.9 percentage of attacks
41.2 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
90 minutes post-dose
44.9 percentage of attacks
52.8 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Freedom Was Achieved
120 minutes post-dose
56.3 percentage of attacks
60.4 percentage of attacks

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. The LOCF imputation method was used in this analysis.

Percentage of attacks treated at a severity of moderate (Grade 2) or severe (Grade 3) in which pain relief (defined as pain level reduced to none \[Grade 0\] or mild \[Grade 1\]) was achieved at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the initial dose for all attacks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=532 number of moderate or severe attacks
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=509 number of moderate or severe attacks
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
10 minutes post-dose
11.5 percentage of attacks
13.8 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
15 minutes post-dose
20.9 percentage of attacks
27.9 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
30 minutes post-dose
38.7 percentage of attacks
53.8 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
45 minutes post-dose
53.9 percentage of attacks
65.0 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
60 minutes post-dose
62.6 percentage of attacks
72.1 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
90 minutes post-dose
72.0 percentage of attacks
77.4 percentage of attacks
Percentage of Attacks in Which Pain Relief Was Achieved
120 minutes post-dose
76.9 percentage of attacks
79.6 percentage of attacks

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 120 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. If the participant did not report pain freedom within 120 minutes post-dose, he/she was considered to be censored at the last non-missing result prior to the 120-minute time point.

Pain freedom is defined as a pain level reduced to none (Grade 0).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=185 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=185 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Median Time to Pain Freedom
121 minutes
Interval 91.0 to 121.0
91 minutes
The confidence interval is un-estimable due to the number of participants who were observed pain free at the post-dose time points.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. The LOCF imputation method was used for this analysis. Results are from an ANCOVA model with treatment, period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects and participant as a random effect.

Participants were required to record their headache severity score in their e-diaries immediately before intake of study medication (Baseline) and at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose. Participants graded their headaches on the following severity scale: 0, none; 1, mild; 2, moderate; 3, severe. Mean change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=185 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=185 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
10 minutes post-dose
-0.09 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.018
-0.11 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.018
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
15 minutes post-dose
-0.18 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.029
-0.26 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.029
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
30 minutes post-dose
-0.38 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.042
-0.56 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.042
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
45 minutes post-dose
-0.60 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.049
-0.77 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.049
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
60 minutes post-dose
-0.79 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.051
-0.93 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.051
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
90 minutes post-dose
-0.98 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.052
-1.09 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.052
Mean Change in Headache Severity From Baseline to 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
120 minutes post-dose
-1.15 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.053
-1.19 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.053

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose (up to 24 weeks)

Population: FAS. The LOCF imputation method was used for this analysis. Results are from an ANCOVA model with treatment, period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects and participant as a random effect.

Participants were required to record their clinical disability score in their e-diaries immediately before intake of study medication (Baseline) and at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose. Participants graded their disability on the following scale: 0, no disability, able to function normally; 1, performance of daily activities mildly impaired, can still do everything but with difficulty; 2, performance of daily activities moderately impaired, unable to do some things; 3, performance of daily activities severely impaired, cannot do all or most things, bed rest may be necessary. Mean change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=185 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=185 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
10 minutes post-dose
-0.03 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.017
-0.08 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.017
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
15 minutes post-dose
-0.09 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.025
-0.18 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.025
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
30 minutes post-dose
-0.26 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.038
-0.42 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.038
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
45 minutes post-dose
-0.43 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.046
-0.60 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.046
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
60 minutes post-dose
-0.56 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.049
-0.73 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.049
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
90 minutes post-dose
-0.72 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.052
-0.83 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.052
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Disability Score at 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 Minutes Post-dose
120 minutes post-dose
-0.85 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.054
-0.92 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.054

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline compared to Vist 2, 3 and 4

Population: Safety Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet

An adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of an investigational product in humans, whether or not it is considered related to the investigational product. This includes any occurrence that was new in onset or aggravated in severity or frequency from the Baseline condition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=228 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=219 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Number of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Non-serious and Serious Adverse Event
Treatment-emergent Adverse Event
73 participants
118 participants
Number of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Non-serious and Serious Adverse Event
Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Event
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in hemoglobin was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin at Visit 3 (up to 12 Weeks) and Visit 4 (up to 24 Weeks)
Visit 3
-1.3 grams per Liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 6.66
-1.3 grams per Liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 6.07
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin at Visit 3 (up to 12 Weeks) and Visit 4 (up to 24 Weeks)
Visit 4
-0.8 grams per Liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 6.63
-2.7 grams per Liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 6.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in hematocrit (proportion of total blood volume that is composed of red blood cells) was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at Visit 3 (up to 12 Weeks) and Visit 4 (up to 24 Weeks)
Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.005 proportion
Standard Deviation 0.0222
-0.002 proportion
Standard Deviation 0.0204
Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at Visit 3 (up to 12 Weeks) and Visit 4 (up to 24 Weeks)
Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.002 proportion
Standard Deviation 0.0198
-0.005 proportion
Standard Deviation 0.0222

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in red blood cell count was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=109, 95
-0.04 10^12 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.280
-0.02 10^12 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.227
Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.02 10^12 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.209
-0.05 10^12 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.228

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in white blood cell (WBC) count, basinophils, monocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, and platelets was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBC Count, Visit 3, n=109, 95
-0.19 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.381
-0.10 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.398
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBC Count, Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.09 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.464
-0.05 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.477
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Basophils, Visit 3, n=108, 95
0.000 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0297
0.000 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0301
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Basophils, Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.001 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0235
0.000 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0283
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Monocytes, Visit 3, n=108, 95
-0.022 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.1160
-0.030 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.1356
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Monocytes, Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.026 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.1281
-0.014 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.1504
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Neutrophils, Visit 3, n=108, 95
-0.134 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.1600
-0.052 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.2553
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Neutrophils, Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.057 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.2885
-0.059 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 1.4270
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Lymphocytes, Visit 3, n=108, 95
-0.038 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.3892
-0.049 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.4702
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Lymphocytes, Visit 4, n=124, 110
-0.020 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.3925
0.012 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.4252
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Eosinophils, Visit 3, n=108, 95
0.006 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0493
-0.001 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0766
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Eosinophils, Visit 4, n=124, 110
0.013 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.0824
0.012 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 0.1068
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Platelets, Visit 3, n=109, 93
-8.2 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 46.92
-1.9 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 29.14
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count, Basinophils, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, and Platelets at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Platelets, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-7.5 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 43.40
-4.0 10^9 cells per Liter
Standard Deviation 27.92

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in urea was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Urea at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.079 millimoles per Liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 1.2227
0.070 millimoles per Liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 1.2118
Change From Baseline in Urea at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=123, 110
0.308 millimoles per Liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 1.3674
0.156 millimoles per Liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 1.2840

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in creatinine was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.7 micromoles per Liter (µmol/L)
Standard Deviation 6.59
-1.9 micromoles per Liter (µmol/L)
Standard Deviation 10.73
Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=123, 110
-0.6 micromoles per Liter (µmol/L)
Standard Deviation 8.24
-1.3 micromoles per Liter (µmol/L)
Standard Deviation 11.77

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in ALP and ALT was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
ALP, Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.0 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 6.78
-0.5 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 8.92
Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
ALP, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-1.0 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 9.45
-1.7 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 9.92
Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
ALT, Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.0 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 8.86
0.4 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 7.08
Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
ALT, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-0.9 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 7.16
0.4 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 6.83

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in AST and GGT was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
AST, Visit 3, n=108, 92
0.5 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 14.39
-0.2 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 5.26
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
AST, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-1.2 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 5.84
0.6 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 7.88
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
GGT, Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.0 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 7.05
0.8 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 10.09
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
GGT, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-0.7 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 7.35
0.4 International Units per Liter (IU/L)
Standard Deviation 10.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in total bilirubin was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.2 Units per Liter (U/L)
Standard Deviation 2.96
0.2 Units per Liter (U/L)
Standard Deviation 4.26
Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=123, 110
0.2 Units per Liter (U/L)
Standard Deviation 4.01
-0.6 Units per Liter (U/L)
Standard Deviation 4.09

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in albumin and total protein was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
albumin, Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.9 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 2.84
-0.8 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 2.82
Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
albumin, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-0.5 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 2.62
-0.9 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 2.98
Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
total protein, Visit 3, n=108, 94
-1.2 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 3.61
-1.0 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 3.75
Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
total protein, Visit 4, n=122, 110
-1.0 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 3.35
-1.2 grams per Liter (grams/L)
Standard Deviation 4.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and glucose was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=110 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=123 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
sodium, Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.5 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.24
-0.3 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.62
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
sodium, Visit 4, n=122, 110
-0.2 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.25
-0.3 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.76
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
potassium, Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.04 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.404
-0.08 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.440
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
potassium, Visit 4, n=122, 110
-0.00 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.406
-0.10 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.411
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
chloride, Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.0 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.39
-0.1 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.95
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
chloride, Visit 4, n=122, 110
0.2 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.51
0.2 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 2.62
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
calcium, Visit 3, n=108, 94
-0.016 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.1043
-0.019 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.1017
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
calcium, Visit 4, n=123, 110
-0.006 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.0886
-0.011 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.1058
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
glucose, Visit 3, n=108, 94
0.05 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 0.930
0.34 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 1.316
Change From Baseline in Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, and Glucose at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
glucose, Visit 4, n=123, 110
0.24 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 1.135
0.20 mmoles/L
Standard Deviation 1.063

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in urinalysis values was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=109 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Urinalysis Values by Dipstick Method at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=108, 95
-0.03 pH
Standard Deviation 0.720
-0.04 pH
Standard Deviation 0.603
Change From Baseline in Urinalysis Values by Dipstick Method at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=124, 109
-0.07 pH
Standard Deviation 0.658
0.01 pH
Standard Deviation 0.664

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set

The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1. Data are based on standard reads, with "1+," "2+," and "3+" indicating increasing amounts of metabolites in urine.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=129 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=133 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Baseline, negative
105 participants
112 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Baseline, trace
19 participants
16 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Baseline, 1+
3 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Baseline, 2+
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 3, negative
75 participants
92 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 3, trace
15 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 3, 1+
5 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 3, 2+
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 4, negative
90 participants
104 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 4, trace
12 participants
17 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 4, 1+
6 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Protein, Visit 4, 2+
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Baseline, negative
126 participants
132 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Baseline, trace
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Baseline, 3+
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 3, negative
94 participants
107 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 3, trace
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 3, 3+
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 4, negative
108 participants
122 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 4, trace
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 4, 1+
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Glucose, Visit 4, 3+
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Baseline, negative
121 participants
124 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Baseline, trace
7 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Baseline, 1+
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Baseline, 2+
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 3, negative
88 participants
102 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 3, trace
6 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 3, 1+
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 3, 2+
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 4, negative
101 participants
119 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 4, trace
8 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Ketones, Visit 4, 1+
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Baseline, negative
116 participants
116 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Baseline, trace
4 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Baseline, 1+
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Baseline, 2+
1 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Baseline, 3+
5 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 3, negative
78 participants
94 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 3, trace
6 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 3, 1+
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 3, 2+
2 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 3, 3+
5 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 4, negative
94 participants
111 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 4, trace
6 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 4, 1+
5 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 4, 2+
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Blood, Visit 4, 3+
1 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Baseline, negative
101 participants
99 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Baseline, trace
8 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Baseline, 1+
11 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Baseline, 2+
5 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Baseline, 3+
4 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 3, negative
75 participants
90 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 3, trace
7 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 3, 1+
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 3, 2+
6 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 3, 3+
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 4, negative
85 participants
105 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 4, trace
7 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 4, 1+
5 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 4, 2+
8 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Amounts of Protein, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, and White Blood Cells (WBCs) in Urine at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
WBCs, Visit 4, 3+
4 participants
2 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=111 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
SBP, Visit 3, n=110, 95
1.5 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.46
0.1 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.58
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
SBP, Visit 4, n=124, 111
2.0 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.94
1.6 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.52
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
DBP, Visit 3, n=110, 95
1.0 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 8.89
-0.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.17
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
DBP, Visit 4, n=124, 111
-0.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.90
0.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.42

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at Visit 3 and Visit 4 were assessed at that respective visit (indicated by n=X, X in the category titles).

Change from Baseline in pulse was assessed at Visit 3 (the start of Treatment Period 2) and Visit 4 (the end-of-study visit). Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=111 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=124 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Change From Baseline in Pulse at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, n=110, 95
0.1 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 9.24
0.1 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 8.63
Change From Baseline in Pulse at Visit 3 (up to Week 12) and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, n=124, 111
-0.2 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 10.96
-2.2 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 9.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set

The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1. Clinical significance was determined by the Investigator (per clinical judgement). A categorization of "normal" or "abnormal" was made per the investigators' clinical judgment of the ECG, taking the participants' demographic characteristics and other medical conditions into account. CS = clinically significant. CNS = clinically not significant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=129 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=133 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, abnormal, CNS; n=110, 95
25 participants
31 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, normal; n=124, 111
73 participants
90 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, abnormal, CS; n=124, 111
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, abnormal, CNS; n=123, 111
37 participants
34 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Baseline, normal; n=133, 129
99 participants
96 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Baseline, abnormal, CS; n=133, 129
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Baseline, abnormal, CNS; n=133, 129
30 participants
36 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, normal; n=110, 95
70 participants
79 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, abnormal, CS; n=110, 95
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Visits 3 (up to 12 weeks) and 4 (up to 24 weeks)

Population: Safety Analysis Set

The Baseline value is the last non-missing value prior to or on the start date of Treatment Period 1. Clinical significance was determined by the Investigator (per clinical judgement). CS = clinically significant. CNS = clinically not significant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=129 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=133 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Baseline, CS; n=133, 129
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Baseline, CNS; n=133, 129
129 participants
132 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, CS; n=110, 95
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 3, CNS; n=110, 95
93 participants
109 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, CS; n=124, 111
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Physical Examination Abnormalities at Baseline, Visit 3 (up to Week 12), and Visit 4 (up to Week 24)
Visit 4, CNS; n=124, 111
111 participants
124 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 24 weeks

Population: Safety Analysis Set

Concomitant medications are defined as non-study medications with a start or stop date between the first dose of study medication and the end of safety follow-up, inclusive. Derm. = dermatologic; incl. - including.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP1)/20 mg Sumatriptan+PBO (TP2)
n=228 Participants
In Treatment Period 1 (\<=12 weeks), participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally and placebo (lactose) as a nasal powder administered into the nostril on the side of the migraine, followed by another administration into the other nostril. After completing Treatment Period 1 (upon reaching 12 weeks or treating the fifth qualifying migraine headache in the treatment period, whichever came first), participants entered Treatment Period 2 (\<=12 weeks), during which they received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device and a placebo tablet taken orally. Participants were to treat \<=5 qualifying migraine headaches during Treatment Period 2.
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=219 Participants
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiseptics and disinfectants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Laxatives
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Muscle relaxants
16 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Nasal preparations
27 participants
25 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system
59 participants
62 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Vaccines
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Vitamins
56 participants
57 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Beta blocking agents
15 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Calcium channel blockers
8 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Cardiac therapy
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Corticosteroids for systemic use
8 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Corticosteroids, dermatologic preparations
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Cough and cold preparations
9 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Diuretics
7 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Drugs for acid related disorders
23 participants
22 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders
3 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Drugs for obstructive airways diseases
26 participants
20 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Drugs for treatment of bone diseases
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Drugs used in diabetes
9 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Ectoparasiticides, incl. scabacides, insecticides
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Gynecological antiinfectives and antiseptics
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Immune sera and immunoglobulins
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Lipid modifying agents
20 participants
23 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Mineral supplements
22 participants
20 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Opthalmologicals
6 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Other alimentary tract and metabolism products
5 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Other dermatological preparations
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Other gynecologicals
21 participants
21 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Other nervous system drugs
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Otologicals
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Psychoanaleptics
60 participants
57 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Psycholeptics
31 participants
31 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Thyroid therapy
16 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Unspecified herbal and traditional medicine
12 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Urologicals
4 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antithrombotic agents
8 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antivirals for systemic use
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Any concomitant medication
226 participants
218 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system
14 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Other therapeutic products
2 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Allergens
4 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Anabolic agents for systemic use
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Analgesics
148 participants
143 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Anesthetics
6 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Anti-acne preparations
2 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Anti-Parkinson drugs
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antianemic preparations
20 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antibacterials for systemic use
17 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antibiotics and chemotherapeutics for derm. use
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antidiarrrheals, intestinal antiinflammatories
6 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiemetics and antinauseants
12 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antigout preparations
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antimyotics for systemic use
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiobesity preparations, exluding diet products
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiprotozoals
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiepileptics
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antihistamines for systemic use
39 participants
38 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Concomitant Medications
Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products
143 participants
135 participants

Adverse Events

20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 98 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

100 mg Sumatriptan Tablet

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
20 mg Sumatriptan Nasal Powder
n=219 participants at risk
Participants received 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder delivered intranasally with a bi-directional device in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
100 mg Sumatriptan Tablet
n=228 participants at risk
Participants received a 100 mg sumatriptan tablet taken orally in Treatment Period 1 or Treatment Period 2.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.1%
9/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
3.1%
7/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
General disorders
Product taste abnormal
26.0%
57/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
3.9%
9/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
0.46%
1/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.3%
3/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral
0.46%
1/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.3%
3/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
1.4%
3/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.8%
4/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
4.1%
9/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
3.5%
8/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
0.46%
1/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.3%
3/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.91%
2/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.3%
3/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal discomfort
15.5%
34/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
1.3%
3/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinalgia
1.4%
3/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
0.00%
0/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Throat irritation
1.8%
4/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
0.00%
0/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper-airway cough syndrome
2.7%
6/219 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.
0.88%
2/228 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected from the first dose of investigational product through up to 24 weeks.
Adverse events were collected in members of the Safety Analysis Set, comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of either 20 mg sumatriptan nasal powder or 100 mg sumatriptan tablet.

Additional Information

Nadine Knowles; Executive Director, Research & Development Operations

Avanir Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 1-949-268-8972

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER