Treatment for Cannabis Withdrawal and Dependence
NCT01611948 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2017-05-01
Summary
Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States, and worldwide, with 1 in 10 users estimated to meet diagnostic criteria for cannabis dependence. Avoidance of withdrawal symptoms (e.g., disturbances in mood, sleep, and craving) is a common relapse precipitant. Cannabis use also impairs executive cognitive functions thereby increasing vulnerability to relapse and reducing the ability to benefit from behavioral therapy. There are no pharmacological treatments for cannabis dependence, despite the large number of afflicted individuals and the limitations of behavioral therapies which do not remediate withdrawal and are associated with high rates of treatment failure. The primary aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a novel neurokinin1 (NK1) receptor antagonist, aprepitant (Emend), (125mg/day), in outpatients with current cannabis dependence. The main hypothesis to be tested is to evaluate the relative efficacy of aprepitant 125 mg/d vs. placebo for reducing cannabis withdrawal symptoms in cannabis dependent outpatients, specifically anxiety, mood, craving and sleep.
Conditions
- Cannabis Dependence
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Aprepitant
125mg/day for 8 weeks
- DRUG
-
125mg/d placebo pill for 8 weeks
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Manual-guided behavioral counseling
Standardized manual-guided behavioral counseling performed 1 time per week for 8 weeks in conjunction with study drug or placebo.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
The Scripps Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Barbara J Mason, Ph.D. · The Scripps Research Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-10-31
- Completion
- 2015-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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