High Dose Rate Prostate Brachytherapy: Dose Escalation to Dominant Intra-prostatic Nodule
NCT01605097 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 26
Last updated 2021-07-21
Summary
This study will investigate the feasibility of using technology of ultrasound guided HDR brachytherapy to focally increase dose to regions within the prostate that are heavily infiltrated with cancer. Such regions, referred to as dominant intraprostatic lesions (DIL) can be visualized using diffusion contrast enhanced MRI employing an endo-rectal coil. The magnetic resonance (MR) images can be fused with the planning transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) prior to the brachytherapy procedure to design a dose distribution that will encompass the malignant volume with higher than the prescription dose. By its nature, brachytherapy has subvolumes that receive (for example)125% of the prescription dose or 150% of the prescription dose. With TRUS-guided and TRUS-planned HDR these areas can be manipulated to coincide with the DIL. The limit of dose escalation has been reached at whole prostate external beam doses of 81-86 Gy and still failure rates for intermediate and high risk disease are unacceptable. There is much interest in focal dose escalation and TRUS-guided HDR brachytherapy is perfectly suited to achieving this.
Conditions
Interventions
- RADIATION
-
HDR interstitial brachytherapy
2 treatments of 1000 cGy will be delivered to the entire prostate volume while escalating the dose to the visible disease to 1250 cGy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
British Columbia Cancer Agency
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Matthew Schmid, MSc · Medical Physicst
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2018-07-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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