Gluten Free Diet in People With Schizophrenia: A Pilot Study
NCT01558557 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3
Last updated 2019-09-27
Summary
Background: Celiac disease is an immune-mediated reaction to gluten, presenting with diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal complaints and a range of less common associated neurologic and psychiatric symptoms. Evidence of a link between schizophrenia and celiac disease dates back to 1961. Recent evidence shows that 5.5% (age adjusted) of persons with schizophrenia participating in the Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) study had a level of antibodies to tTG that is consistent with a diagnosis of celiac disease (compared to 1.1% of the comparison sample). An unexpected finding was that 23.4% (age adjusted) of the CATIE sample had antibodies to gliadin (compared to 2.9% of the comparison sample). It is hypothesized that a gluten free diet in people with schizophrenia who have Celiac disease or gluten sensitivity will have improvement in symptoms and quality of life.
Objectives: The aim of this proposed pilot study is to establish the feasibility of a initiating and maintaining a Gluten-free diet in these two groups. For this study The investigators will identify 8 individuals who have positive assays to tTG antibodies and confirmed celiac disease (N=4), or positive assays for anti-gliadin antibodies (N=4). The investigators plan to consent at least 2 subjects from each group and ask them to participate in a two-week open label treatment of a gluten free diet. The groups are;
1. Celiac disease (positive tTG antibody); and
2. Positive assay on Antigliadin antibodies
Conditions
- Gluten Sensitivity
- Celiac Disease
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Gluten Free Diet
Participants will be given a Gluten Free Diet for 2 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Maryland, Baltimore
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Deanna L Kelly, Pharm.D., BCPP · Principal Investigator
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-01-31
- Completion
- 2014-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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