Effectiveness of Respiratory Muscle Training by Spirotiger in Chronic Patients
NCT01556139 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2022-03-31
Summary
The reduction in effort tolerance as result of a decreased efficiency in ventilation is common both in patients affected by COPD (McKenzie) and chronic heart failure (CHF) (Ribeiro, Frankenstein). One of the most common cause is the reduced respiratory muscle strength and endurance. Some studies have evaluated the effect of a specific training on the muscular strength both in pulmonary (Battaglia, Powell) and cardiac patients (Winkelmann, Chiappa). Moreover, only few studies investigated a specific training for such patients (Koppers, Sherer) because of the complicated equipment needed to prevent hypocapnia. Up to date, portable and economic systems for isocapnic hyperpnea have been developed for respiratory muscle training.
Primary aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the respiratory muscle training -by the technique of the isocapnic hyperpnea- on the effort tolerance and endurance in patients with COPD and CHF
Secondary aims were: A.to quantify the number of patients with deficit of respiratory muscles endurance and B.to verify different response of training between COPD and CHF patients
Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Congestive Heart Failure
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Spirotiger
The Training group perform 20 sessions of a specific training with Spirotiger, a device allowing respiratory muscle training with isocapnic hyperpnea. The setting is the following: * volume/size of the breathing bag: 50% of the vital capacity (VC) and ventilation (VE= Tidal volume x respiratory rate) at 66% of the MVV aiming to reach 15 minutes of training without breaks. During the initial sessions, the patient can interrupt training every 5 minutes and recover. * increase in training: after 15 minutes of exercise VE is increased up to 75% of the MVV through modification of the volume of breathing bag or respiratory rate. At the end of 15 minutes of exercise, further increases in ventilation are 10% of each previous step.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mara Paneroni, PT · Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Lumezzzane
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-11-30
- Completion
- 2016-02-29
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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