Trial Outcomes & Findings for Axis™ Allograft Dermis for Female Pelvic Floor Repair: a Prospective Post Market Study (NCT NCT01541748)

NCT ID: NCT01541748

Last Updated: 2020-06-30

Results Overview

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

74 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2020-06-30

Participant Flow

Seventy-four subjects were consented. Five subjects did not meet inclusion/exclusion criteria and one subject was not implanted with a study device.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Axis Allograft Dermis
Subjects with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse Stage greater than or equal to 2, with surgical intervention using Axis device in the anterior, posterior, or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.
Overall Study
STARTED
74
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
31

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Axis Allograft Dermis
Subjects with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse Stage greater than or equal to 2, with surgical intervention using Axis device in the anterior, posterior, or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
17
Overall Study
Moved out of state
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
7
Overall Study
Screen failure
5
Overall Study
Did not receive study device
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=74 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Age, Continuous
60.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=74 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
74 Participants
n=74 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=74 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
74 participants
n=74 Participants
BMI
27.9 Kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.8 • n=74 Participants
Diabetes
3 Participants
n=74 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: Participants with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse of Stage 2 or higher with surgical intervention using Axis Allograft Dermis in the anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=46 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and One Year.
Cured
35 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and One Year.
Improved
4 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and One Year.
Failed
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Population: Participants with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse of Stage 2 or higher with surgical intervention using Axis Allograft Dermis in the anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=65 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and Six Weeks
Cured
63 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and Six Weeks
Improved
1 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline and Six Weeks
Failed
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Participants with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse of Stage 2 or higher with surgical intervention using Axis Allograft Dermis in the anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=57 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline and Six Months
Cured
46 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline and Six Months
Improved
5 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline and Six Months
Failed
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: Participants with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse of Stage 2 or higher with surgical intervention using Axis Allograft Dermis in the anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=46 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline at 24 Months
Cured
36 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline at 24 Months
Improved
2 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Grading of Prolapse of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Compared Between Baseline at 24 Months
Failed
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 months

Population: Participants with clinically significant pelvic organ prolapse of Stage 2 or higher with surgical intervention using Axis Allograft Dermis in the anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) compartments.

The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) is used to measure pelvic organ prolapse. POP-Q Stages are: Stage 0: No prolapse is demonstrated Stage 1: The criteria for stage 0 are not met, but the most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 cm above the level of the hymen Stage 2: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter proximal to or distal to the plane of the hymen Stage 3: The most distal portion of the prolapse is greater than 1 centimeter below the plan of the hymen but protrudes no further than 2 centimeters less that the total vaginal length in centimeters Stage 4: The distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at least (TVL-2) centimeters. Improvement at one year is categorized as follows: Cured: Pop-Q Stage reduced to 0 or 1, or improved by 2 stages from baseline Improved: POP-Q Stage \> 1, but improved by 1 stage from baseline Failed: POP-Q Stage stayed the same or increased in severity from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=43 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline at 36 Months
Cured
27 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline at 36 Months
Improved
7 Participants
Percentage of Participants With POP-Q Stage Improvement After POP Repair With Axis Assessed by POP-Q Stage Improvement Based Upon Prolapse Grading of the Anterior, Posterior, or Combined Anterior and Posterior Compartments Between Baseline at 36 Months
Failed
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 months

Population: The 19 participants who completed the PISQ-12 at the 6 month follow up visit.

The PISQ-12 is the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12). Sexual Function in women after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis Allograft Dermis measured by PISQ-12 at 6 months. The scores range from 0-48 with lower scores indicating better sexual function. Scores are calculated by totaling the scores for each question with (4) always, (3) usually, (2) sometimes, (1) seldom, and (0) never. Reverse scoring is used for items 1, 2, 3 and 4. The short form questionnaire can be used with up to two missing responses. To handle missing values, the sum is calculated by multiplying the number of items by the mean of the answered items.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=19 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Participant Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 6 Months
6 months
-3.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.4
Change in Participant Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 6 Months
Baseline
16.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 months

Population: The 17 participants who completed the PISQ-12 at the twelve month follow up visit.

The PISQ-12 is the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12). Sexual Function in women after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis Allograft Dermis measured by PISQ-12 at 6 months. The scores range from 0-48 with lower scores indicating better sexual function. Scores are calculated by totaling the scores for each question with (4) always, (3) usually, (2) sometimes, (1) seldom, and (0) never. Reverse scoring is used for items 1, 2, 3 and 4. The short form questionnaire can be used with up to two missing responses. To handle missing values, the sum is calculated by multiplying the number of items by the mean of the answered items.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=17 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Patient Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 12 Months
12 months
-2.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.9
Change in Patient Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 12 Months
Baseline
16.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 24 months

Population: The 13 participants who completed the PISQ-12 at the 24 month follow up visit.

The PISQ-12 is the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12). Sexual Function in women after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis Allograft Dermis measured by PISQ-12 at 6 months. The scores range from 0-48 with lower scores indicating better sexual function. Scores are calculated by totaling the scores for each question with (4) always, (3) usually, (2) sometimes, (1) seldom, and (0) never. Reverse scoring is used for items 1, 2, 3 and 4. The short form questionnaire can be used with up to two missing responses. To handle missing values, the sum is calculated by multiplying the number of items by the mean of the answered items.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=13 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Patient Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 24 Months
-2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 36 months

Population: The 19 participants who completed the PISQ-12 at the 36 month follow up visit.

The PISQ-12 is the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12). Sexual Function in women after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis Allograft Dermis measured by PISQ-12 at 6 months. The scores range from 0-48 with lower scores indicating better sexual function. Scores are calculated by totaling the scores for each question with (4) always, (3) usually, (2) sometimes, (1) seldom, and (0) never. Reverse scoring is used for items 1, 2, 3 and 4. The short form questionnaire can be used with up to two missing responses. To handle missing values, the sum is calculated by multiplying the number of items by the mean of the answered items.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=19 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Patient Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 36 Months
36 month
11.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.9
Change in Patient Sexual Satisfaction From Baseline After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis Measured by Participant Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) at 36 Months
Baseline
16.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: The 48 participants who completed the PGI-I at the 12 month follow up visit.

The PGI-I Index consists of one question and was collected at 12 months. The question is "Check the box that best describes how your condition is now, compared with how it was before you had the operation." There are seven possible responses including, "very much better," "much better," "a little better," "no change," "a little worse," "much worse," and "very much worse and the subject chooses one response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=48 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants Responding "Very Much Better" or "Much Better" on Patient Global Impression of Improvement for Urogenital Prolapse (PGI-I) at 12 Months
87.5 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 month

Population: The 46 participants who completed the PGI-I at the 24 month follow up visit.

The PGI-I Index consists of one question and was collected at 24 months. The question is "Check the box that best describes how your condition is now, compared with how it was before you had the operation." There are seven possible responses including, "very much better," "much better," "a little better," "no change," "a little worse," "much worse," and "very much worse and the subject chooses one response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=46 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants Responding "Very Much Better" or "Much Better" on Patient Global Impression of Improvement for Urogenital Prolapse (PGI-I) at 24 Months
87.0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 months

Population: The 42 participants who completed the PGI-I at the 36 month follow up visit.

The PGI-I Index consists of one question and was collected at 36 months. The question is "Check the box that best describes how your condition is now, compared with how it was before you had the operation." There are seven possible responses including, "very much better," "much better," "a little better," "no change," "a little worse," "much worse," and "very much worse and the subject chooses one response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=42 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants Responding "Very Much Better" or "Much Better" on Patient Global Impression of Improvement for Urogenital Prolapse (PGI-I) at 36 Months
88.1 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, 36 months

Population: The participants who completed the VAS Questionnaire for Pelvic/Bladder Pain with Daily Activity at the 6 week, 6 month, 12 month, 24 month, and 36 month visits. Some participants either did not complete the questionnaire or did not complete it correctly and this accounts for the lesser total number of participant questionnaires analyzed.

The Visual analog scales (VAS) Questionnaire is a questionnaire that asks the participant to mark a place on a scale that aligns with their level of pain. Participants were asked to make a vertical mark on a 10 centimeter line marked with "No Pain" and "Worst Pain" at each end and the line was measured to the tenths decimal place. A lower score indicates less pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=61 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Baseline
1.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 week
-.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 month
-1.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
12 month
-1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
24 month
-1.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Daily Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
36 month
0.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years

Population: Participants who completed the VAS Questionnaire for Pelvic/Bladder Pain with Sexual Activity at the 6 week, 6 month, 12 month, 24 month, and 36 month visits. Some participants were not sexually active and this accounts for the lesser total number of participant questionnaires analyzed at certain visit intervals.

The Visual analog scales (VAS) Questionnaire is a questionnaire that asks the participant to mark a place on a scale that aligns with their level of pain. Participants were asked to make a vertical mark on a 10 centimeter line with the left end marker labeled "No Pain" and the right end marker labeled "Worst Pain." The line was measured to the tenths decimal place. Zero was the minimum value and 10 was the maximum value. Higher scores indicated a greater amount of pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=48 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Baseline
1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 Week
-0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 Month
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.4
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
12 Month
-0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
24 Month
-1.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.3
Change in Pelvic/Bladder Pain With Sexual Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Questionnaire From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
36 Month
-1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 year

Population: The participants who had surgical revision of the index prolapse compartment(s) after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis from the time of the index procedure to the end of study visit.

Percentage of participants who had surgical revision of the index prolapse compartment(s) after pelvic organ prolapse repair with Axis from the time of the index procedure to the end of study visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=68 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Percentage of Participants Who Had Surgical Revision of the Index Prolapse Compartment(s) After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 week, 6 month, 12 month, 24 month, and 36 month visits

Population: The subjects who completed the SSQ-8 Questionnaire at the 6 week, 6 month, 12 month, 24 month, and 36 month visits.

The Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) is a validated questionnaire consisting of eight questions assessing participant satisfaction with the results of their surgery to correct urinary incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse. Scoring is implemented with the mean average of the 8 scores multiplied by 25, yielding a potential range of scores from 0 to 100. The higher the score is, the greater the degree of surgical satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=65 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Ratings for the Validated Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) in Women Following Surgery to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis at the 6 Week, 6 Month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month Visits.
6 Weeks
83.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.9
Ratings for the Validated Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) in Women Following Surgery to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis at the 6 Week, 6 Month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month Visits.
Month 6
81.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.2
Ratings for the Validated Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) in Women Following Surgery to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis at the 6 Week, 6 Month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month Visits.
Month 12
87.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.8
Ratings for the Validated Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) in Women Following Surgery to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis at the 6 Week, 6 Month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month Visits.
Month 24
86.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.8
Ratings for the Validated Surgical Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ-8) in Women Following Surgery to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis at the 6 Week, 6 Month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month Visits.
Month 36
86.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months

Population: Participants who completed the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire at 6 week, 6 month, 12 Month, 24 Month, 36 Month visits.

The Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Questionnaire (PFDI-20) is a questionnaire with 20 questions that measures symptom distress and impact of health-related quality of life. The PFDI-20 has three scales: Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory (POPDI-6), Colorectal-Anal Distress Inventory (CRADI-8), and Urinary Distress Inventory (UDI-6). Each of the 3 scales of the PFDI-20 is scored from 0 (least distress) to 100 (greatest distress). The sum of the scores of these 3 scales serves as the overall summary score of the PFDI-20 and ranges from 0 to 300. Higher scores indicate more distress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=60 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
Baseline
108.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 59.6
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
6 Week
-58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 61.3
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
6 Month
-62.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 63.4
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
12 Month
-69.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 56.1
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
24 Month
-62.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 63.6
Change in Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) Questionnaire After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair With Axis Allograft Dermis From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
36 Month
-62.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 71.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months

Population: Subjects who completed the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire Questionnaire at 6 weeks, 6 month, 12 Month, 24 Month, and 36 Month visits.

The Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) measures impact of bladder, bowel, and vaginal symptoms on daily physical activity, travel, social/relationships, and emotional health. The PFIQ-7 has three scales: the Urinary Impact Questionnaire (UIQ-7), the Colorectal-Anal Impact Questionnaire (CRAIQ-7), and the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Impact Questionnaire (POPIQ-7). Response options range from 0 ("not at all") to 3 ("quite a bit"). Per scale, the mean score of answered items is multiplied by 33.3 to obtain the scale score (range 0-100) \[4\]. Summary scores are calculated by adding up the scale scores (range 0-300) \[4\]. Higher scores indicate more impact on daily activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=60 Participants
Adult females with POP-Q Stage greater than or equal to 2 receiving AXIS Allograft Dermis for anterior, posterior or combined female pelvic floor repair.
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Baseline
65.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 63.4
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 Week
-31.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 56.7
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
6 Month
-41.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 66.5
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
12 Month
-46 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 72.1
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
24 Month
-48.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 65.9
Change in the Participants Response on the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) From Baseline to 6 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
36 Month
-44.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 70.8

Adverse Events

AXIS Allograft Dermis

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=68 participants at risk
Participants implanted with AXIS Allograft Dermis.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hematoma
1.5%
1/68 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected from the index procedure through study completion. Thus, the timeframe duration over which adverse events were collected is three years post index procedure.
Surgical and medical procedures
Wound dehiscence
1.5%
1/68 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected from the index procedure through study completion. Thus, the timeframe duration over which adverse events were collected is three years post index procedure.
Infections and infestations
Pelvic abscess.
1.5%
1/68 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected from the index procedure through study completion. Thus, the timeframe duration over which adverse events were collected is three years post index procedure.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AXIS Allograft Dermis
n=68 participants at risk
Participants implanted with AXIS Allograft Dermis.
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain (Lasting > 6 weeks post-operatively)
4.4%
3/68 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data was collected from the index procedure through study completion. Thus, the timeframe duration over which adverse events were collected is three years post index procedure.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Wound dehiscence
5.9%
4/68 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data was collected from the index procedure through study completion. Thus, the timeframe duration over which adverse events were collected is three years post index procedure.

Additional Information

Cathy Bartz

Coloplast

Phone: 612-834-3127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER