Repeated Challenge of Insufficient Sleep: Endothelial Effects
NCT01523535 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 168
Last updated 2020-10-22
Summary
The 24-hour-a-day, 7-day a week, work-world arrived within our lifetimes, and is here to stay. Americans are working more and more, frequently at multiple jobs. The pattern of short sleep during the week followed by attempts to recover on the weekend is in common practice, but we know little of the associated health risks. What is the cost in terms of increasing known risk markers for cardiovascular disease, of repeated nights of insufficient sleep, and is this cost compounded with repetition, without adequate recovery? Evidence is accumulating to suggest that short sleep duration is linked to the development of metabolic and inflammation-associated diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. Mechanisms involved in the development of cardiovascular disease include impaired vascular function and inflammation. The current proposal is designed to investigate the effects of repeated periods of short nocturnal sleep duration in 4 cycles (each cycle consisting of 3 nights of 4 hours of sleep opportunity per night), and each cycle of short sleep followed by a single night of recovery sleep. Vascular reactivity will be assessed using brachial artery flow mediated dilation, and microcirculatory vasodilation will be assessed using perfusion imaging techniques. The dependence of IL-6 and sVCAM-1 as measured in peripheral circulation, on vascular function, will also be investigated.
Conditions
- Repeated Short Sleep Schedule
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
repeated cycles of short sleep
\- 3 nights of 4 hours of sleep followed by a single recovery night of 8 hours; repeated for 4 cycles
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Janet M Mullington, Ph.D. · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-09-30
- Completion
- 2014-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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