Pre-Operative, Single-Dose Ipilimumab and/or Cryoablation in Early Stage/Resectable Breast Cancer

NCT01502592 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 19

Last updated 2016-01-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is being done to evaluate the safety of two strategies called "cryoablation" and "immune therapy" in women with curable early stage breast cancer. "Cryoablation" is a procedure performed by an expert doctor called a radiologist. The radiologist uses (magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to insert a needle directly into a cancer. Very cold temperatures are then applied through the needle to kill the cancer cells. Some of the killed cancer cells will be broken into pieces that can be recognized by a person's immune system.

The "immune therapy" in this study is a drug called ipilimumab. Normally the immune system makes "T cells" that can kill cancer cells when turned on. The cancer-killing T cell activity is controlled by a molecule called CTLA4. Ipilimumab works by turning off CTLA4. Turning off CTLA4 allows the cancer-fighting T cells to remain active Ipilimumab is an antibody drug has been made in a laboratory for patient use and was recently approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of patients with a type of skin cancer called melanoma. An antibody is a normal protein that the immune system uses to find and kill germs like bacteria and viruses. This study is being done because the researchers believe that when cryoablation is combined with immune therapy, a person's immune system can be trained to recognize that person's cancer. This may prevent that cancer from coming back in the future. In other words, it is hoped that by adding cryoablation with ipilimumab before the mastectomy, the body will remain cancer free long after the mastectomy is performed. The first step in determining whether cryoablation and immune therapy can be used to cure breast cancer is to evaluate the safety of each strategy alone and then in combination in a small group of patients.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Cryoablation

OncCore Biopsy (+ Cryo) Date\* * Pre- and post- cryo MRI * Core biopsy x ≥3 * Cryoablation Optional pre-surgery MRI day prior or day of Mastectomy Date\* Safety assessment 30 (+/-10) days after surgery research bloods 30 (+/-10) days after surgery.\*

BIOLOGICAL

Ipilimumab

Ipilimumab Appt. with Med Onc Ipilimumab administered Core Biopsy Date\* * MRI * Core biopsy x ≥3 Optional pre-surgery MRI biopsy prior or day of Mastectomy Date\* Safety assessment 2-3 weeks post-mastectomy (co-ordinated with off-study surgery follow-up appt if feasible) and then every 2-3 weeks thereafter until at least 12 weeks post ipilimumab date. # Research bloods 30 (+/-10) days after surgery.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Heather McArthur, MD, MPH · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-12-31
Primary Completion
2014-12-31
Completion
2014-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01502592 on ClinicalTrials.gov