Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Probiotics in Immune System of Healthy Adults (NCT NCT01479543)

NCT ID: NCT01479543

Last Updated: 2014-09-05

Results Overview

Tolerance of these probiotic strains was determined using the gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS), daily recorded gastrointestinal symptoms and defecation frequency.Intolerance was defined as a symptom score of 2 or higher on the GSRS. The unit of measure is the "number of participants" was tolerant to the intervention.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

103 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks of the treatments. Daily recorded.

Results posted on

2014-09-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A
Volunteers are given strain CNCM I-4034. Probiotic CNCM I-4034: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group B
Volunteers receive Probiotic CNCM I-4035. Probiotic CNCM I-4035: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group C
Volunteers are given Probiotic CNCM I-4036. Probiotic CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group D
Volunteers receive Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036. Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group E
Volunteers receive a placebo. Placebo capsule: Placebo capsule for 28 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
21
20
21
20
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
20
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
1
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Probiotics in Immune System of Healthy Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group B
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive Probiotic CNCM I-4035. Probiotic CNCM I-4035: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group C
n=20 Participants
Volunteers are given Probiotic CNCM I-4036. Probiotic CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group D
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036. Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group E
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive a placebo. Placebo capsule: Placebo capsule for 28 days.
Total
n=100 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Group A
n=20 Participants
Volunteers are given strain CNCM I-4034. Probiotic CNCM I-4034: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Age, Continuous
27 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=107 Participants
29.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=206 Participants
30.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=7 Participants
28.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=31 Participants
28.78 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.22 • n=30 Participants
28.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=31 Participants
100 Participants
n=30 Participants
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
11 Participants
n=206 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=31 Participants
54 Participants
n=30 Participants
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
9 Participants
n=206 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=31 Participants
46 Participants
n=30 Participants
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
20 participants
n=107 Participants
20 participants
n=206 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=31 Participants
100 participants
n=30 Participants
20 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks of the treatments. Daily recorded.

Population: Calculation of simple size was based on the variance in the probiotic strain count (log strain CFU/g) in feces and a difference of 25% compared with the placebo. alfa: 0.05 power 90%

Tolerance of these probiotic strains was determined using the gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS), daily recorded gastrointestinal symptoms and defecation frequency.Intolerance was defined as a symptom score of 2 or higher on the GSRS. The unit of measure is the "number of participants" was tolerant to the intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=20 Participants
Volunteers are given strain CNCM I-4034. Probiotic CNCM I-4034: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group B
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive Probiotic CNCM I-4035. Probiotic CNCM I-4035: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group C
n=20 Participants
Volunteers are given Probiotic CNCM I-4036. Probiotic CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group D
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036. Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group E
n=20 Participants
Volunteers receive a placebo. Placebo capsule: Placebo capsule for 28 days.
Gastrointestinal Tolerance After Probiotic Consumption.
20 participants
20 participants
20 participants
20 participants
20 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Time zero, after 4 weeks, and 2 later.

Effect on the systemic and adaptive immune system. This will be measured by means of lymphocite populations and plasma cytokine present on blood, IgAs on serum (at zero time and after four weeks of treatment), IgAs on saliva and faeces and AGCC (at zero time and after four weeks and two more weeks). Gastrointestinal effects will be measured by means of gastrointestinal symptoms record and frequency and aspect of faeces, during the treatment and the following two weeks (wash-out period).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Group A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group C

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group E

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A
n=20 participants at risk
Volunteers are given strain CNCM I-4034. Probiotic CNCM I-4034: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group B
n=20 participants at risk
Volunteers receive Probiotic CNCM I-4035. Probiotic CNCM I-4035: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group C
n=20 participants at risk
Volunteers are given Probiotic CNCM I-4036. Probiotic CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group D
n=20 participants at risk
Volunteers receive Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036. Probiotics CNCM I-4035 and CNCM I-4036: 9x10E9 cfu (colony forming unit) per day during 28 days.
Group E
n=20 participants at risk
Volunteers receive a placebo. Placebo capsule: Placebo capsule for 28 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, hard stools, acid regurgitation, eructation...
0.00%
0/20 • Adverse events were collected during the first washout (15 days) intervention period (28 days) and second wasout period (15 days). The assessment was performed using Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale questionnaire (GSRS)
0.00%
0/20 • Adverse events were collected during the first washout (15 days) intervention period (28 days) and second wasout period (15 days). The assessment was performed using Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale questionnaire (GSRS)
0.00%
0/20 • Adverse events were collected during the first washout (15 days) intervention period (28 days) and second wasout period (15 days). The assessment was performed using Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale questionnaire (GSRS)
0.00%
0/20 • Adverse events were collected during the first washout (15 days) intervention period (28 days) and second wasout period (15 days). The assessment was performed using Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale questionnaire (GSRS)
0.00%
0/20 • Adverse events were collected during the first washout (15 days) intervention period (28 days) and second wasout period (15 days). The assessment was performed using Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale questionnaire (GSRS)

Additional Information

Esther Matencio Hilla

Hero Institute for Infant Nutrition

Phone: +0034 968 89 89 00

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER