Rectal Tacrolimus in the Treatment of Resistant Ulcerative Proctitis
NCT01418131 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 21
Last updated 2016-12-15
Summary
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a life-long incurable disease with remissions and exacerbations. Inflammation confined to the rectum occurs in a quarter of patients and can be extremely hard to treat. Many medications have been tried in order to control the inflammation, but they do not always work. One of the newer medications is the immunosuppressing medication, tacrolimus that has been shown to be effective in UC when taken orally. Unfortunately, the oral use of this medication can have numerous serious side effects. In order to overcome these side effects, the use of topical rectal tacrolimus has been examined. Pilot studies in ulcerative proctitis (inflammation confined to the rectum) resistant to conventional therapies have demonstrated a clinical remission in 75% of patients and although the medication was well absorbed through the lining of the bowel, the levels in the blood were very low and no serious side effects were reported. The findings suggest that this preparation is indeed effective for inflammation in the distal bowel and that the method of administration reduces side effects. Further work, however, now needs to be undertaken to validate the original findings.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Rectal tacrolimus
Rectal tacrolimus made as an ointment at a concentration of 0.5mg/ml with 3 mls will be applied rectally twice a day
- DRUG
-
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Liverpool Hospital, Australia
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Fremantle Hospital and Health Service
collaborator OTHER -
The University of Western Australia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ian C Lawrance, MBBS PhD · University of Western Australia, Fremantle Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-09-30
- Completion
- 2016-11-30
Countries
- Australia
Study Locations
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