The Influence of Passive Leg Elevation on the Cross-sectional Area of the Internal Jugular Vein in Infants or Young Children Undergoing Open Heart Surgery
NCT01401920 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2013-12-25
Summary
The trendelenburg position is usually applied to increase the cross-sectional area of the IJV. However, trendelenburg position requires a tilt table to place the head in the down position. Trendelenburg position could also increase intracranial pressure. Passive leg elevation redistributes more blood from the lower extremity into the central veins and is proved to increase the cross-sectional area of IJV in adults. However, the effect of leg elevation on the cross-sectional area of IJV in small infants and children has not been evaluated.
The investigators evaluated the effect of passive leg elevation on the cross-sectional area of IJV in subjects undergoing open heart surgery for congenital anomaly.
Conditions
- Infants or Children Undergoing Open Heart Surgery
Interventions
- OTHER
-
leg elevation
bilateral passive leg elevation for 30 seconds
- OTHER
-
Trendelenburg position
Trendelenburg position (15 degrees) for 30 seconds
- OTHER
-
Trendelenburg position + passive leg elevation
Trendelenburg position + passive leg elevation
- OTHER
-
control group
supine position without passive leg elevation or trendelenburg position
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Samsung Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Chung Su Kim, M.D.,Ph.D. · Samsung Medical Center
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-12-31
- Completion
- 2011-12-31
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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