Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Dronabinol (Oral THC) on Cannabis Use (NCT NCT01394185)

NCT ID: NCT01394185

Last Updated: 2017-08-03

Results Overview

Participants will be able to self-administer cannabis cigarettes (weighing about 0.8 grams and with about 6% THC) under a progressive ratio schedule. The number of progressive ratios completed (and thus, cannabis cigarettes consumed) is the primary study endpoint

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12-day Dronabinol maintenance period

Results posted on

2017-08-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo, 120mg, 240mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
120mg, 240mg, Placebo
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
240mg, 120mg, Placebo
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
120mg, Placebo, 240mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
240mg, Placebo, 120mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
Placebo, 240mg, 120mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
Overall Study
STARTED
8
2
2
4
6
3
Overall Study
COMPLETED
2
2
2
3
2
2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
0
0
1
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo, 120mg, 240mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
120mg, 240mg, Placebo
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
240mg, 120mg, Placebo
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
120mg, Placebo, 240mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
240mg, Placebo, 120mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
Placebo, 240mg, 120mg
Participants received dronabinol for 12 days in the above order in a within-subject crossover
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
0
0
0
1
0
Overall Study
Change in protocol
3
0
0
0
3
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
0
1
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Dronabinol (Oral THC) on Cannabis Use

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=25 Participants
Participants received dronabinol (PL, 120mg, 240mg/day) in a randomized within-subject crossover design
Age, Continuous
25 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
23 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-day Dronabinol maintenance period

Participants will be able to self-administer cannabis cigarettes (weighing about 0.8 grams and with about 6% THC) under a progressive ratio schedule. The number of progressive ratios completed (and thus, cannabis cigarettes consumed) is the primary study endpoint

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=13 Participants
Placebo maintenance period
120mg Dronabinol
n=13 Participants
120mg/day (40mg tid) dronabinol maintenance period
240mg Dronabinol
n=13 Participants
240mg/day (80mg tid) dronabinol maintenance period
Marijuana Self-administration - Progressive Ratio
5.2 Progressive Ratios Completed
Standard Error 0.2
4.5 Progressive Ratios Completed
Standard Error 0.2
4.4 Progressive Ratios Completed
Standard Error 0.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-day Dronabinol maintenance period

Participants will be able to self-administer cannabis cigarettes (weighing about 0.8 grams and with about 6% THC) in 5 discrete choices each day between one cannabis cigarette and $1. The number of cannabis cigarettes chosen (and subsequently self-administered) is the primary study endpoint

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=13 Participants
Placebo maintenance period
120mg Dronabinol
n=13 Participants
120mg/day (40mg tid) dronabinol maintenance period
240mg Dronabinol
n=13 Participants
240mg/day (80mg tid) dronabinol maintenance period
Marijuana Self-administration - Drug Vs Money Choice
3.5 Cannabis Cigarettes Chosen
Standard Error 0.6
2.3 Cannabis Cigarettes Chosen
Standard Error 0.4
2.5 Cannabis Cigarettes Chosen
Standard Error 0.5

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

120mg Dronabinol

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

240mg Dronabinol

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Ryan Vandrey

Johns Hopkins University

Phone: 410-550-4036

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place