Investigation Drug-drug Interaction Between Dabigatran and Clarithromycin

NCT01385683 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2012-03-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Dabigatran (Pradaxa ®) is a new oral anticoagulant. It is used to prevent venous thromboembolism in orthopedic surgery and has recently demonstrated efficacy and safety at least as good as anticoagulants in the prevention of thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation and the treatment of venous thromboembolism. It is administered with fixed dose and does not require laboratory monitoring because of the low inter and intra individual pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of dabigatran. However, the bioavailability of dabigatran is very low (6.5%) and is controlled by an efflux protein, P-GP. This molecule has a genetic polymorphism. The inhibition of this protein can cause a significant increase in intestinal absorption of dabigatran and expose patients to a risk of bleeding by overdose. Two major drug interactions have been identified : quinidine (cons-indication) and amiodarone (precautions). It is likely that other interactions exist and can be clinically significant in patients not selected such as testing. The development of tools to study the influence of P-GP on the PK and PD of dabigatran is therefore interesting. As the P-GP has a genetic polymorphism, the study of the latter is an important element in the detection of drug interactions. In this sense, clarithromycin, a potent inhibitor of P-GP is a good model to evaluate the primary mechanism of drug interaction of dabigatran and optimize the experimental design of studies to be conducted.

Conditions

  • Healthy

Interventions

DRUG

Dabigatran then dabigatran and clarithromycin

D4 : dabigatran 300 mg (4 tablets) one time. D8 to D10 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) twice daily. D11 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) + 300mg dabigatran (4 tablets)

DRUG

Clarithromycin and dabigatran then dabigatran

D1 to D3 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) twice daily. D4 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) + 300mg dabigatran (4 tablets). D11 : dabigatran 300 mg (4 tablets) one time.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Groupe de Recherche sur la Thrombose

    collaborator OTHER
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Patrick MISMETTI, MD PhD · CHU de Saint-Etienne

  • Xavier DELAVENNE, Pharmacist · CHU de Saint-Etienne

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
35 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-06-30
Primary Completion
2011-12-31
Completion
2011-12-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01385683 on ClinicalTrials.gov