Serum Concentration of Adalimumab as a Predictive Factor of Clinical Outcomes in Rheumatoid Arthritis (AFORA)

NCT01382160 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 69

Last updated 2025-12-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Adalimumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) approved in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and for the treatment of severe, active and progressive RA in adults not previously treated with methotrexate.

However, almost one third of patients have no response and approximately 15% develop antibodies towards adalimumab (ATA) after a 6 month course of treatment. There is a relationship between adalimumab concentration and clinical response obtained after 6 month of treatment. Furthermore adalimumab concentration measured 3 months after initiation seems to predict the clinical response at 6 months.

There is an important inter individual pharmacokinetic variability of adalimumab. Side effects may occur at the recommended dose and more than 3 months of treatment are generally required to estimate the clinical response.

A therapeutic drug monitoring could help clinicians to early adjust the dose to optimize the response and to avoid dose related side effects. To date there is no definite adalimumab target concentration predictive of the clinical response to allow such a pharmacologic monitoring.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

adalimumab

40 mg every two weeks, by subcutaneous way

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Tours

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Denis MULLEMAN, MD, PhD · CHRU de Tours

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-01-31
Primary Completion
2013-07-31
Completion
2013-07-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01382160 on ClinicalTrials.gov