Electroacupuncture Analgesia for Colonoscopy

NCT01368393 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 128

Last updated 2012-12-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background:

Colonoscopy is often regarded as a painful and unpleasant procedure. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been used successfully to treat pain of various origins, but few good-quality studies have evaluated its role in treating pain and anxiety during colonoscopy.

Objective:

To investigate the efficacy of EA in reducing procedure-related pain and the consumption of sedatives/analgesics during colonoscopy.

Design:

Prospective, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study.

Subjects:

One hundred and twenty eight consecutive patients undergoing first-time elective day-case colonoscopy without previous experience of acupuncture will be recruited.

Interventions:

Patients will be randomized to receive either 45 minutes of EA or sham acupuncture (SA) before colonoscopy. The acupoints relevant to the treatment of abdominal pain, including Zusanli, Hegu, and Neiguan will be used. For the SA group, blunt-tip needles will be placed (without skin penetration) 15 mm away from the acupoints. Foam blocks will be used to stabilize the needles and to blind the patients and endoscopists to the treatment allocation. EA and SA will be continued throughout colonoscopy. A mixture of Propofol and Alfentanil, delivered by a patient-controlled syringe pump, will be used for sedation/analgesia in both groups.

Outcome measures:

Primary outcome: doses of patient-controlled sedation/analgesia consumed. Secondary outcomes: pain and satisfaction scores according to a visual analog scale, cecal intubation rate/time, and episodes of hypotension/desaturation.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Electroacupuncture

Patients randomized to the experimental group will receive electroacupuncture at acupoints relevant to the treatment of abdominal pain and anxiety, including Zusanli (stomach meridian ST-36), Hegu (large intestine meridian LI-4), and Neiguan (pericardium meridian PC-6). Electric stimulation will be employed to the needles

PROCEDURE

Sham acupuncture

Sterile blunt-tip needles will be placed (without skin penetration) 15 mm away from the acupoints. "Pseudostimulation" will be given by deliberately connecting the needle to the incorrect output socket of the electroacupuncture device, thus there will be no flow of electric current.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Chinese University of Hong Kong

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Simon SM Ng, MD · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-10-31
Primary Completion
2012-10-31
Completion
2012-10-31

Countries

  • China

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Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01368393 on ClinicalTrials.gov