Influence of Probiotic VSL#3 Administration on Metabolic and Immunological Profile of the Milk of Breastfeeding Mothers
NCT01367470 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 67
Last updated 2014-01-10
Summary
The newborn immune system is influenced by maternal immunity through both placenta and breastfeeding.
There exists a close interaction between the mother and the baby during gestation and lactation. Maternal milk contains a number of factors that protect the newborn against infections including 1) cytokines and their receptors which are also thought to play a role in the protection against allergies; 2) oligosaccharides with low molecular weight and 3) probiotic bacteria that contribute to the development of the newborn immune system.
Probiotics have a potent immunogenic activity as well as an immunoprotective potential in maternal milk after administration of probiotics during pregnancy and breastfeeding. In addition probiotics are supposed to play a role in the increased production of sphingomyelinase.
Conditions
- Allergy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
VSL#3 probiotic preparation
VSL#3 is a mixture of 8 different strains of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria at a concentration of 900 billion bacteria per sachet. The suggested dosage is 1 to 2 sachets per day.
- OTHER
-
Placebo VSL#3
Placebo VSL#3 is a base of corn starch containing no active ingredient.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Policlinico Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, PhD · Bari University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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