Efficacy of Shiatsu in Individuals With Fibromyalgia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
NCT01291043 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 34
Last updated 2012-11-15
Summary
Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by chronic and generalized musculoskeletal pain and tenderness in tender points. Its etiology and physiopathology are not well known; therefore its treatment is not satisfactory. Having this in view, a search for alternative and complementary medicine has been going on. This kind of practice is under pressure to present evidences of efficacy. A randomized clinical trial will be carried out with the aim of verifying the efficacy of a massage technique called Shiatsu in the improvement of pain, flexibility, quality of sleep, anxiety and quality of life of individuals with fibromyalgia. A sample of 34 subjects will be divided in Shiatsu Group and Control Group. All subjects will be evaluated in the beginning, in the middle and at the end of the treatment. Pain will be evaluated by the following instruments: visual analogue scale (VAS) and dolorimetry. The V-sit and reach test (VSRT) will be used to assess the flexibility of the hamstring muscles and lower back. The sleep will be evaluated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) will be used to evaluate anxiety. The evaluation of quality of life will be made with two instruments: fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) and Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) scale. In each treatment session, the subjects will be globally evaluated in the 14 main meridians and their respective points by touch, identifying points of excessive energy and their severity. The Control Group will wait for treatment and remain only with conventional pharmacological treatment, while the Shiatsu Group will receive a treatment with Shiatsu during eight weeks. The results will be expressed in mean and standard deviation. The normality of the data will be verified by the Shapiro-Wilk test. In the intragroup analysis, the T-test for the parametric data and the Wilcoxon test for the nonparametric data. In the comparison between groups, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) test will be used. The level of significance adopted will be α \< 0.05.
Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Shiatsu
8-week treatment with two Shiatsu sessions per week (50-minute duration)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Susan LK Yuan, MSc · Faculty of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo
-
Amelia P Marques, PhD · Faculty of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-11-30
- Completion
- 2011-11-30
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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