Trial Outcomes & Findings for Randomized Trial of Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a Versus Hydroxyurea in Polycythemia Vera (PV) and Essential Thrombocythemia (ET) (NCT NCT01259856)

NCT ID: NCT01259856

Last Updated: 2019-04-30

Results Overview

Number of participants with Complete Remission after 12 months of therapy assessed by hematologic response rates two strata of patients with high risk polycythemia vera (PV) or high risk essential thrombocythemia (ET). Complete remission means no evidence of disease.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

168 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2019-04-30

Participant Flow

Enrollment period from Sept 2011 through June 2016

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PEGASYS
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Overall Study
STARTED
82
86
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
69
74

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PEGASYS
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
12
9
Overall Study
Death
0
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
9
10
Overall Study
Treatment never started
0
6
Overall Study
Study closure by sponsor
40
41
Overall Study
Patient developed other disease
0
1
Overall Study
Transfer to another study
0
1
Overall Study
Unknown/missing
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Randomized Trial of Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a Versus Hydroxyurea in Polycythemia Vera (PV) and Essential Thrombocythemia (ET)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Total
n=168 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
56.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.8 • n=39 Participants
61.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=41 Participants
59.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.0 • n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants
n=39 Participants
37 Participants
n=41 Participants
70 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
49 Participants
n=39 Participants
49 Participants
n=41 Participants
98 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
3 Participants
n=41 Participants
3 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
7 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
76 Participants
n=39 Participants
70 Participants
n=41 Participants
146 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
8 Participants
n=41 Participants
11 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age > 60 years
42 Participants
n=39 Participants
56 Participants
n=41 Participants
98 Participants
n=35 Participants
The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
0
65 Participants
n=39 Participants
72 Participants
n=41 Participants
137 Participants
n=35 Participants
The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
1
15 Participants
n=39 Participants
13 Participants
n=41 Participants
28 Participants
n=35 Participants
The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
2
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
3+
2 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=35 Participants
Disease Type
Essential thrombocythemia (ET)
39 Participants
n=39 Participants
42 Participants
n=41 Participants
81 Participants
n=35 Participants
Disease Type
Polycythemia Vera (PV)
43 Participants
n=39 Participants
44 Participants
n=41 Participants
87 Participants
n=35 Participants
Previous Thrombosis
26 Participants
n=39 Participants
20 Participants
n=41 Participants
46 Participants
n=35 Participants
Previous Hemorrhage
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
7 Participants
n=35 Participants
Splenomegaly
5 Participants
n=39 Participants
6 Participants
n=41 Participants
11 Participants
n=35 Participants
Disease Duration
2.6 months
n=39 Participants
3.0 months
n=41 Participants
2.8 months
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: there were 82 participants in PEGASYS arm 39 with ET and 43 with PV, 86 in Hydroxyurea arm 42 with ET and 44 with PV

Number of participants with Complete Remission after 12 months of therapy assessed by hematologic response rates two strata of patients with high risk polycythemia vera (PV) or high risk essential thrombocythemia (ET). Complete remission means no evidence of disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Number of Participants With Complete Remission (CR)
Essential Thrombocythemia
17 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Remission (CR)
Polycythemia Vera
12 Participants
13 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: there were 82 participants in PEGASYS arm 39 with ET and 43 with PV, 86 in Hydroxyurea arm 42 with ET and 44 with PV

Number of participants with Partial Remission after 12 months of therapy assessed by hematologic response rates two strata of patients with high risk polycythemia vera (PV) or high risk essential thrombocythemia (ET). Partial Remission means decrease in the size of a tumor, or in the extent of cancer in the body, in response to treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Number of Participants With Partial Remission (PR)
Essential Thrombocythemia
10 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Partial Remission (PR)
Polycythemia Vera
25 Participants
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Number of Participants with Grade 3 and Grade 4 Hematological and Non-hematological Events using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.0 to assess the toxicity, safety and tolerability of therapy (Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a vs. Hydroxyurea).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Number of Participants With Grade 3 and Grade 4 Hematological and Non-hematological Events
Grade 3 Hematological event
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 and Grade 4 Hematological and Non-hematological Events
Grade 4 Hematological event
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 and Grade 4 Hematological and Non-hematological Events
Grade 3 Non-hematological event
27 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 and Grade 4 Hematological and Non-hematological Events
Grade 4 Non-hematological event
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 12 months

Change in the Total Symptom Score which assessed improvement in disease symptoms measured by the change in TSS from the Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form (MPN-SAF) instrument being used in this study from baseline to 12 months. This 19 item instrument includes the previously validated 9 item brief fatigue inventory (BFI), symptoms related to splenomegaly, inactivity, cough, night sweats, pruritus, bone pains, fevers, weight loss, and an overall quality of life assessment. Each item is scored from 0-10 with full scale from 0-190, with higher scores mean worse symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Change in the Total Symptom Score (TSS)
1.16 score on a scale
Interval -2.04 to 4.36
-1.0 score on a scale
Interval -4.38 to 2.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: data not collected

To compare the impact of therapy (Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a vs. Hydroxyurea) on key biomarkers of the disease(s) by measuring the JAK2 allele burden.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: data not collected

The impact of PEGASYS on JAK2 will be measured by the allele burden; hematopoietic cell clonality will be measured by whether patients with clonal disease return to polyclonal; bone marrow histopathology will be measured by going from abnormal to normal; cytogenetic abnormalities will be measured by seeing if the cytogenetics go from abnormal to normal.To compare the impact of therapy on JAK2-V617F (JAK2), CALR, hematopoietic cell clonality in platelets and granulocytes in females, bone marrow histopathology, and cytogenetic abnormalities.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Survival and incidence of development of myelodysplastic syndrome, myelofibrosis, or leukemic transformation after therapy To estimate survival and incidence of development of myelodysplastic syndrome, myelofibrosis, or leukemic transformation after therapy (Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a vs. Hydroxyurea) by capturing the rate of progression to a more advanced myeloid malignancy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Number of Participants With Progression of Disease or Death
Death
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Progression of Disease or Death
Progression to MF
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 Participants
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 Participants
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Number of Participants With Major Cardiovascular Events After Therapy
1 Participants
1 Participants

Adverse Events

PEGASYS

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 79 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hydroxyurea

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 76 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 participants at risk
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 participants at risk
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infections - pathogen unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile Duct Disorder
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrhythmias
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorder signs and symptoms
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Electrolyte and fluid balance conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Exocrine pancreas conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrahges NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal signs and symptoms
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
General system disorders NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Headaches
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified - Other
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelet disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy, labour, delivery and postpartum conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue infections and infestations
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Gallbladder disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
PEGASYS
n=82 participants at risk
The subject received the PEGASYS at a dose level of 45 micrograms weekly and gradually increased to the maximum dose of 180 micrograms per week. The dose was administered by prefilled syringes and injected subcutaneously. Subjects received therapy for up to 12 months. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Hydroxyurea
n=86 participants at risk
Subjects received a 500mg tablet to be taken twice daily for up to 12 months of treatment. Aspirin: Subject asked to take 81 to 100mg per day for the 12 months of the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distenstion
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal hernias and other abdominal wall conditions
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Administration site reactions
18.3%
15/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Administration site reactions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferace increased
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Immune system disorders
Allergic conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemias nonhaemolytic and marrow depression
12.2%
10/82 • 4 years
11.6%
10/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxeity disorders and symptoms
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Appetite and general nutrition disorders
8.5%
7/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Arteriosclerosis, stenosis, vascular insufficiency and necrosis
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Aural disorders NEC
8.5%
7/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Bacterial infectious disorders
8.5%
7/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Benign neoplasms gastrointestinal
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder and bladder neck disorders (excl calculi)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Blood Bilirubin Increased
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Body temperature conditions
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
5.8%
5/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bone and joint injuries
7.3%
6/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone disorders (excl congenital and fractures)
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Bone, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus metabolism disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Signs and Symptoms NEC
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Cardiac and vascular investigations (excl enzyme tests)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrhythmias
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorder signs and symptoms
13.4%
11/82 • 4 years
7.0%
6/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Central nervous system vascular disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Coagulopathies and bleeding diatheses (excl thrombocytopenic)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Cognitive and attention disorders and disturbances
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Cranial nerve disorders (excl neoplasms)
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cutaneous neoplasms benign
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Decreased and nonspecific blood pressure disorders and shock
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dental and gingival conditions
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
5.8%
5/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed mood disorders and disturbances
13.4%
11/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis and eczema
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology/skin, other
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea (excl infective)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diverticular disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Electrolyte and fluid balance conditions
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Elevated ALT
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Endocrine disorders
Endocrine disorders of gonadal function
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Enzyme investigations NEC
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Epidermal and Dermal Conditions
29.3%
24/82 • 4 years
22.1%
19/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Exocrine pancreas conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Eye disorders NEC
7.3%
6/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Fatigue
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Fatigue or Tiredness
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Flu-like symptoms
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Fungal infectious disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Gallbladder disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal conditions NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal infections
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal inflammatory conditions
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal motility and defaecation conditions
19.5%
16/82 • 4 years
23.3%
20/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal signs and symptoms
29.3%
24/82 • 4 years
20.9%
18/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal stenosis and obstruction
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal vascular conditions
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
General disorders
General malaise
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
General system disorders NEC
61.0%
50/82 • 4 years
48.8%
42/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Genitourinary tract disorders NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival bleeding
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Endocrine disorders
Glucose metabolism disorders (incl diabetes mellitus)
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose metabolism disorders (incl diabetes mellitus)
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Haematology investigations (incl blood groups)
13.4%
11/82 • 4 years
14.0%
12/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Haematopoietic neoplasms (excl leukaemias and lymphomas)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/alopecia (scalp or body)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
19.5%
16/82 • 4 years
12.8%
11/86 • 4 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Heart failures
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatobiliary Disorders - Other
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Hepatobiliary investigations
14.6%
12/82 • 4 years
5.8%
5/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricemia
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infections - Pathogen Unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infections - pathogen class unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infections - pathogen unspecified
14.6%
12/82 • 4 years
8.1%
7/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site reaction/extravasation changes
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injuries NEC
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Inner ear and VIIIth cranial nerve disorders
6.1%
5/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Investigations, imaging and histopathology procedures NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint Disorders
19.5%
16/82 • 4 years
10.5%
9/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Lipid analyses
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Lipid metabolism disorders
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphomas non-Hodgkin's T-cell
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Male reproductive tract infections and inflammations
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menstrual cycle and uterine bleeding disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Mental impairment disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Metabolic, nutritional and blood gas investigations
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic/laboratory, other
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Middle ear disorders (excl congenital)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Mood disorders and disturbances NEC
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Movement disorders (incl parkinsonism)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis Oral
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle disorders
11.0%
9/82 • 4 years
7.0%
6/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue deformities (incl intervertebral disc disorders)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders NEC
20.7%
17/82 • 4 years
19.8%
17/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue neoplasms
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant neoplasm of colon
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders, unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Neurological disorders NEC
20.7%
17/82 • 4 years
17.4%
15/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Neurological signs and symptoms NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Neutrophil Count Decreased
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Ocular haemorrhages and vascular disorders NEC
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Ocular infections, irritations and inflammations
11.0%
9/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Ocular sensory symptoms NEC
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Ocular surface disease
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral soft tissue conditions
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
14.0%
12/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin disorders, Other
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Penile and scrotal disorders (excl infections and inflammations)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathies
6.1%
5/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Physical examination topics
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pigmentation disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelet disorders
8.5%
7/82 • 4 years
9.3%
8/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural related injuries and complications NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Prostatic disorders (excl infections and inflammations)
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Protein and amino acid metabolism disorders NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Purine and pyrimidine metabolism disorders
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Renal and urinary tract investigations and urinalyses
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Renal and urinary tract neoplasms benign
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal disorders (excl nephropathies)
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Reproductive neoplasms female benign
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory disorders NEC
24.4%
20/82 • 4 years
14.0%
12/86 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infections
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
11.6%
10/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Retina, choroid, and vitreous haemorrhages and vascular disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Salivary gland conditions
6.1%
5/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Sensory Abnormalities NEC
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Sexual dysfunctions, disturbances and gender identity disorders
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Sexual function and fertility disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders NEC
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue infections and infestations
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin appendage conditions
9.8%
8/82 • 4 years
8.1%
7/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Skin investigations
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Skin neoplasms malignant and unspecified
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin vascular abnormalities
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Sleep disorders and disturbances
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Sleep disturbances (incl subtypes)
7.3%
6/82 • 4 years
4.7%
4/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spinal osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Spleen, lymphatic and reticuloendothelial system disorders
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Synovial and bursal disorders
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Tendon, ligament and cartilage disorders
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid gland disorders
4.9%
4/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Tongue conditions
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract disorders (excl infections)
6.1%
5/82 • 4 years
5.8%
5/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infections - pathogen class unspecified
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Incontinence
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract signs and symptoms
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urolithiases
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Vascular disorders NEC
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Vascular haemorrhagic disorders
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Vascular hypertensive disorders
8.5%
7/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Venous varices
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Viral infectious disorders
3.7%
3/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Vision disorders
9.8%
8/82 • 4 years
3.5%
3/86 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Vitamin related disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
2.3%
2/86 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Investigations
Water, electrolyte and mineral investigations
2.4%
2/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
White blood cell disorders
18.3%
15/82 • 4 years
7.0%
6/86 • 4 years
Eye disorders
blurred vision
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
fatigue
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
General disorders
flu like symptoms
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
headache
1.2%
1/82 • 4 years
0.00%
0/86 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
kidney stone
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
muscle, tendon, and ligament injuries
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
rashes, eruptions, and exanthems NEC
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin appendage conditions
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin appendage disorders
0.00%
0/82 • 4 years
1.2%
1/86 • 4 years

Additional Information

Dr. Ronald Hoffman

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-2296

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place