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Familias Unidas: Preventing Drug Abuse and HIV in Hispanic First Offenders

NCT01257022 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 242

Last updated 2014-03-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The main goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of Familias Unidas (United Families), a family-based, ecodevelopmental intervention found to be previously efficacious in preventing and reducing behavior problems, illicit drug use, and unsafe sexual behavior in non-delinquent Hispanic adolescents (Pantin et al., 2003; Prado, Pantin, Briones et al., 2007).

The study hypotheses are as follows:

Hypothesis 1. Familias Unidas will be more efficacious than Treatment as Usual in preventing drug use among Hispanic first offending adolescents or those who are at risk for committing a first time offense over time.

Hypothesis 1a. The effect of Familias Unidas on drug use will be partially mediated by improvements in family functioning.

Hypothesis 2. Familias Unidas will be more efficacious than Treatment as Usual in preventing unsafe sexual behavior among Hispanic first offending adolescents or those who are at risk for committing a first time offense over time.

Hypothesis 2a. The effect of Familias Unidas on unsafe sexual behavior will be partially mediated by improvements in family functioning.

Hypothesis 3. Familias Unidas will be more efficacious than Treatment as Usual in preventing subsequent criminal offenses among Hispanic first offending adolescents or in preventing a first time offense for those at risk for committing a first time offense over time.

Hypothesis 3a. The effect of Familias Unidas on subsequent criminal offenses will be mediated by family functioning.

Conditions

  • Substance Use
  • Unsafe Sexual Behavior

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Familias Unidas

There will be 8 group sessions and 4 family visits. During the group sessions, the facilitator offers support for parents and gently corrects maladaptive interactions between parents and adolescents. During family visits, facilitators assist families in practicing skills and restructuring family interactions. The parent group sessions focus on parental investment in the adolescent's worlds (e.g., peer and school worlds), family communication, family support, behavior management/positive parenting, parental monitoring, adolescent substance use, and adolescent unsafe sex and HIV.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Miami

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Guillermo Prado, Ph.D. · University of Miami

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-08-31
Primary Completion
2011-04-30
Completion
2011-04-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01257022 on ClinicalTrials.gov