Naltrexone for Opioid Dependent Released Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive (HIV+) Criminal Justice Populations
NCT01246401 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 151
Last updated 2020-03-19
Summary
Specific Aim: To conduct a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of extended release-naltrexone (XR-NTX) among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected prisoners meeting Diagnostic Statistical Manual IV (DSM-IV) criteria for opioid dependence who are transitioning from the structure of a correctional setting to the community.
Hypotheses:
i. XR-NTX will result in improved HIV clinical outcomes, including lower changes in HIV-1 RNA levels, higher CD4 counts and higher rates of retention in care.
ii. XR-NTX will result in improved opioid treatment outcomes, including longer time to opioid relapse, lower addiction severity and lower craving for opioid.
iii. XR-NTX will result in reduced drug- and sex-related HIV risk behaviors compared to the control group.
iv. XR-NTX will result in decreased rates of reincarceration after 12 months of release to the community.
Conditions
- HIV
- AIDS
- Opioid Dependence
- Drug Dependence
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Extended-Release Naltrexone
Extended-Release Naltrexone (Vivitrol), once a month by IM injection, for a total of 6 months. Dosage is 380mg
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Baystate Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sandra A Springer, MD · Yale University
-
Frederick L Altice · Yale University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-03-31
- Completion
- 2016-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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