Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy of Triple Combination Therapy in Patients With Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension (NCT NCT01241240)

NCT ID: NCT01241240

Last Updated: 2014-09-10

Results Overview

IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the eye. For each eye, the IOP was either the average of 2 measurements, or, if a third measurement was required, the median of the 3 measurements. The worse eye was determined based on the IOP results at Baseline. The mean worse eye IOP was the average of the IOP measurements of the worse eye at hours 0 and 2 at week 12. A negative change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

192 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 12

Results posted on

2014-09-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
94
98
Overall Study
COMPLETED
86
89
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
9

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
4
Overall Study
Personal Reasons
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy of Triple Combination Therapy in Patients With Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=94 Participants
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=98 Participants
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Total
n=192 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
≤65 years
67 Participants
n=99 Participants
74 Participants
n=107 Participants
141 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Customized
>65 years
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
24 Participants
n=107 Participants
51 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
78 Participants
n=99 Participants
73 Participants
n=107 Participants
151 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
25 Participants
n=107 Participants
41 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Participants from the modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) population, that included all randomized participants who had at least 1 post-baseline IOP measurement, with data available for analysis at the given time-point.

IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the eye. For each eye, the IOP was either the average of 2 measurements, or, if a third measurement was required, the median of the 3 measurements. The worse eye was determined based on the IOP results at Baseline. The mean worse eye IOP was the average of the IOP measurements of the worse eye at hours 0 and 2 at week 12. A negative change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=93 Participants
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=97 Participants
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 12
Baseline (n=93,95)
24.62 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.475
25.12 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.178
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Week 12
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=93,94)
-10.03 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.661
-9.18 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.566

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8

Population: Participants from the mITT population, that included all randomized participants who had at least 1 post-baseline IOP measurement, with data available for analysis at the given time-point.

IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the eye. For each eye, the IOP was either the average of 2 measurements, or, if a third measurement was required, the median of the 3 measurements. The worse eye was determined based on the IOP results at Baseline. The mean worse eye IOP was the average of the IOP measurements of the worse eye at hours 0 and 2 at each visit. A negative change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=93 Participants
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=97 Participants
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye IOP
Baseline (n=93,95)
24.62 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.475
25.12 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.178
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye IOP
Change from Baseline at Week 1 (n=91,89)
-10.18 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.149
-8.90 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.044
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye IOP
Change from Baseline at Week 2 (n=88,93)
-10.40 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.802
-9.06 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.925
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye IOP
Change from Baseline at Week 4 (n=86,90)
-10.06 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.793
-9.21 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.306
Change From Baseline in Mean Worse Eye IOP
Change from Baseline at Week 8 (n=88,89)
-9.77 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.852
-9.02 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.869

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12

Population: Participants from the mITT population, that included all randomized participants who had at least 1 post-baseline IOP measurement, with data available for analysis at the given time-point.

IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the eye. For each eye, the IOP was either the average of 2 measurements, or, if a third measurement was required, the median of the 3 measurements. The worse eye was determined based on the IOP results at Baseline. The mean worse eye IOP was the average of the IOP measurements of the worse eye at hours 0 and 2 at each time-point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=93 Participants
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=97 Participants
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Mean Worse Eye IOP
Week 1 (n=91,90)
14.43 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.785
16.23 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.968
Mean Worse Eye IOP
Week 2 (n=88,95)
14.05 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.634
16.08 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.726
Mean Worse Eye IOP
Week 4 (n=86,92)
14.38 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.587
15.96 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.705
Mean Worse Eye IOP
Week 8 (n=88,91)
14.68 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.709
16.11 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.935
Mean Worse Eye IOP
Week 12 (n=86,88)
14.43 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.344
15.92 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.867

Adverse Events

Triple Combination Therapy

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 57 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Combigan®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=93 participants at risk
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=98 participants at risk
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
1.1%
1/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
1.1%
1/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Infections and infestations
Pyomyositis
1.1%
1/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pituitary tumour
1.1%
1/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Triple Combination Therapy
n=93 participants at risk
Triple Combination Therapy with bimatoprost/brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution. One drop of Triple Combination Therapy administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Combigan®
n=98 participants at risk
Fixed Combination brimonidine tartrate/timolol ophthalmic solution (Combigan®). One drop of Fixed Combination 0.2% brimonidine tartrate/0.5% timolol ophthalmic solution administered to each eye, twice daily for 12 weeks.
Eye disorders
Conjunctival hyperaemia
23.7%
22/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
4.1%
4/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Eye disorders
Eye irritation
14.0%
13/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
4.1%
4/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Eye disorders
Dry eye
10.8%
10/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
2.0%
2/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Eye disorders
Eye pruritus
6.5%
6/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
2.0%
2/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
5.4%
5/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
8.2%
8/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Nervous system disorders
Visual field defect
5.4%
5/93
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
5.1%
5/98
The Safety Population, all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline visit, was used to assess Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.

Additional Information

Therapeutic Area Head,

Allergan, Inc

Phone: 714-246-4500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee A disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release. No documents containing confidential information from the sponsor or information developed will be submitted for publication without prior written authorization from the sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER