Trial Outcomes & Findings for Levetiracetam Versus Topiramate as Adjunctive Therapy to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety in Subjects With Refractory Partial Onset Seizures (NCT NCT01229735)

NCT ID: NCT01229735

Last Updated: 2017-08-15

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

343 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From Baseline to Week 52

Results posted on

2017-08-15

Participant Flow

447 subjects were screened, 343 subjects were randomized.

Participant Flow refers to the Randomized Set which consists of all subjects who were randomized in this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Levetiracetam
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
177
166
Overall Study
COMPLETED
111
100
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
66
66

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Levetiracetam
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
8
8
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
13
8
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
18
17
Overall Study
Other Reason
13
10
Overall Study
SAE, non-fatal
0
4
Overall Study
AE, non-serious non-fatal
13
17
Overall Study
SAE, non-fatal+AE, non-serious non-fatal
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Levetiracetam Versus Topiramate as Adjunctive Therapy to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety in Subjects With Refractory Partial Onset Seizures

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Levetiracetam
n=177 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate
n=166 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Total Title
n=343 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
165 Participants
n=99 Participants
162 Participants
n=107 Participants
327 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
12 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
40.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.6 • n=99 Participants
39.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=107 Participants
40.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
71 Participants
n=99 Participants
64 Participants
n=107 Participants
135 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
106 Participants
n=99 Participants
102 Participants
n=107 Participants
208 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of all subjects in the Safety Set who returned at least 1 post-baseline seizure diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levetiracetam (Full Analysis Set)
n=176 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate (Full Analysis Set)
n=166 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Subjects Continuing the Allocated Investigational Treatment From the First Study Treatment Intake to Week 52, After the Beginning of Investigational Treatment With Levetiracetam Compared to Topiramate
59.1 percentage of subjects
56.6 percentage of subjects

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 52

Population: The Safety Set (SS) consists of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levetiracetam (Full Analysis Set)
n=177 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate (Full Analysis Set)
n=166 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Number of Subjects With at Least One Adverse Event Reported During the Trial Period From Baseline to Week 52
125 Participants
128 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 52

Population: The Safety Set (SS) consists of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levetiracetam (Full Analysis Set)
n=177 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate (Full Analysis Set)
n=166 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Time From the First Study Treatment Intake to Drug Discontinuation Due to Adverse Event (AE)
NA month
For time to Study Drug Discontinuation due to AE, Kaplan-Meier estimation of event-free subjects does not fall to or below 75%, therefore no first quartile, median or third quartile of the time to event could be estimated in either group.
NA month
For time to Study Drug Discontinuation due to AE, Kaplan-Meier estimation of event-free subjects does not fall to or below 75%, therefore no first quartile, median or third quartile of the time to event could be estimated in either group.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of all subjects in the Safety Set (SS) who returned at least 1 postbaseline seizure diary.

Reduction from baseline was defined as baseline value minus post-baseline value and therefore is the negative of the change from baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levetiracetam (Full Analysis Set)
n=174 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate (Full Analysis Set)
n=165 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Median Percent Reduction in the Weekly Partial Onset Seizure (POS) Frequency From Baseline During the Total Treatment Period From Baseline to Week 52
74.47 percent reduction
Interval 38.0 to 96.28
67.86 percent reduction
Interval 29.21 to 87.24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of all subjects in the SS who returned at least 1 postbaseline seizure diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levetiracetam (Full Analysis Set)
n=174 Participants
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate (Full Analysis Set)
n=165 Participants
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Responders Defined as Number of Subjects With at Least 50 % Reduction in the Weekly POS Frequency From Baseline During the Total Treatment Period From Baseline to Week 52
120 responders
107 responders

Adverse Events

Levetiracetam

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 86 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Topiramate

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 91 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Levetiracetam
n=177 participants at risk
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate
n=166 participants at risk
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Arrhythmia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Arteriovenous malformation
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Atrial septal defect
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Eye disorders
Photophobia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Alcoholic pancreatitis
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenal ulcer
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
General disorders
Asthenia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Chronic tonsillitis
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Face injury
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint dislocation
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius fracture
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal compression fracture
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Trigger finger
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Dyskinesia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Loss of consciousness
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
3.0%
5/166 • Number of events 6 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Stupor
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Renal and urinary disorders
Calculus ureteric
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.60%
1/166 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Levetiracetam
n=177 participants at risk
250 mg and 500 mg levetiracetam tablet; titration from 1000 mg/day (500 mg bid) to 3000 mg/day (1500 mg bid) levetiracetam with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Topiramate
n=166 participants at risk
25 mg and 100 mg topiramate tablet; titration from 100 mg/day (50 mg bid) to 400 mg/day (200 mg bid) topiramate with treatment duration up to 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
4.2%
7/166 • Number of events 8 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 11 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
6.0%
10/166 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
13.6%
24/177 • Number of events 32 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
9.6%
16/166 • Number of events 22 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Investigations
Weight decreased
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
10.2%
17/166 • Number of events 19 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
15.7%
26/166 • Number of events 32 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
20.3%
36/177 • Number of events 40 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
12.0%
20/166 • Number of events 21 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
16.9%
30/177 • Number of events 47 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
14.5%
24/166 • Number of events 29 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.6%
17/177 • Number of events 24 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
14.5%
24/166 • Number of events 25 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 9 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/166 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
5.4%
9/166 • Number of events 9 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.
9.6%
16/166 • Number of events 19 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from Visit 1 (Week -4) until final Visit 12 (Week 53).
The Safety Set (SS) consisted of all subjects who were randomized and received at least 1 (partial) dose of study medication.

Additional Information

UCB Clinical Trial Call Center

UCB Pharma

Phone: +1877 822

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60