Study Comparing a Nerve Block With Spinal Opiate to Provide Pain Relief for Hip Replacement Surgery

NCT01217294 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 108

Last updated 2014-04-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pain control after hip replacement surgery is important to ensure patient comfort, allow mobilisation, and aid recovery. The investigators propose a simple and pragmatic study comparing two different anaesthetic techniques in the provision of pain relief after hip surgery. Patients will be randomised to receive either spinal anaesthesia containing morphine or spinal anaesthesia without morphine and an ultrasound guided fascia iliaca nerve block. Although morphine is an effective pain killer, its side effects include itch, urinary retention, nausea and potentially fatal breathing problems. If the nerve block can be shown to provide comparable pain relief to spinal morphine, then morphine could be removed from the spinal injection. This could reduce side effects and improve patient safety. The investigators wish to investigate whether ultrasound guided fascia iliaca plane block provides analgesia which is comparable to that of intrathecal opioid for primary hip arthroplasty in the first 24 hours after hip replacement surgery

Conditions

  • Analgesia

Interventions

PROCEDURE

ultrasound guided fascia iliaca block

Spinal anaesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine at a dose between 10 and 15mg as deemed appropriate by the anaesthetic doctor performing the spinal injection, no spinal morphine and ultrasound guided fascia iliaca plane block using 2mg/kg levobupivacaine diluted to a total of 40ml with sterile saline.

PROCEDURE

spinal morphine

Spinal anaesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine 10 - 15mg as deemed appropriate by the anaesthetists performing the spinal injection, and with the addition of intrathecal morphine 100 micrograms. Sham fascia iliaca plane injection with saline.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde

    collaborator OTHER
  • Rachel Kearns

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • John Kinsella, MBBS MD · University Section of Anaesthesia, Glasgow University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-05-31
Primary Completion
2014-04-30
Completion
2014-04-30

Countries

  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01217294 on ClinicalTrials.gov