A Pilot Study to Investigate Plasma Bupivacaine Concentrations in Children Receiving Total Intravenous Anaesthesia and Caudal Analgesia
NCT01216007 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2017-06-26
Summary
The objective of this pilot study is to compare plasma \[bupivacaine\] between two groups of paediatric patients under general anaesthesia who will all receive regional caudal anaesthesia with bupivacaine: group 1 will receive TIVA and group 2 will receive a volatile anaesthetic.
Conditions
- Anesthesia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
propofol
In the TIVA group, IV access will be obtained as per BCCH routine, with caregiver present. 2% lidocaine 1 mg/kg will be administered via IV to prevent venous pain before induction of anaesthesia with propofol, as per BCCH standard. Induction of anaesthesia will be achieved with an IV bolus of propofol 5 mg/kg and remifentanil 2.5 mcg/kg. Anaesthesia will be maintained with an infusion of propofol 200-400 mcg/kg/min and remifentanil 0.1-0.2 mcg/kg/min. Once the subject is under general anaesthesia, the anaesthesiologist will place a second IV cannula, specifically for the collection of blood samples. This cannula will not be in the same limb as the propofol infusion.
- DRUG
-
sevoflurane
In the volatile anaesthesia group, induction of anaesthesia will be achieved with inhalation of sevoflurane (5-8% in O2/air). Maintenance of anaesthesia will continue with a volatile agent of the anaesthesiologist's choice.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Simon Whyte, Dr. · The University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-10-31
- Completion
- 2012-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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