Trial Outcomes & Findings for Acute Psychotherapy for Bipolar II Depression (NCT NCT01133821)

NCT ID: NCT01133821

Last Updated: 2018-01-09

Results Overview

Number of Remitted Participants (defined as 3 consecutive weeks with HRSD-17≤8 and YMRS≤8)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

92 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

20 weeks

Results posted on

2018-01-09

Participant Flow

adult outpatients with BD II depression recruited from provider referrals, advertisements, and research registries from 2010-1015

Participants who met eligibility criteria but were on psychotropic medications at time of informed consent were gradually tapered off medications and re-evaluated to ensure that they still met eligibility criteria following one week off of all medications prior to randomization

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Overall Study
STARTED
45
47
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
8
11
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
8
3
Overall Study
preferred other treatment
1
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1
Overall Study
Refused participation
1
3

Baseline Characteristics

Acute Psychotherapy for Bipolar II Depression

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
n=47 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Total
n=92 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Placebo
n=45 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Age, Continuous
30.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 • n=41 Participants
32.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=35 Participants
33.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=41 Participants
58 Participants
n=35 Participants
26 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=41 Participants
34 Participants
n=35 Participants
19 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Caucasian
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
66 Participants
n=35 Participants
35 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · African American
10 Participants
n=41 Participants
16 Participants
n=35 Participants
6 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Other
6 Participants
n=41 Participants
10 Participants
n=35 Participants
4 Participants
n=39 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
47 Participants
n=41 Participants
92 Participants
n=35 Participants
45 Participants
n=39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Intent to treat; patients were assessed weekly

Number of Remitted Participants (defined as 3 consecutive weeks with HRSD-17≤8 and YMRS≤8)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
n=47 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Placebo
n=45 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Remission
16 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analyzed data from participants for whom values were available both at baseline and at twenty weeks

Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (QLESQ-SF; Total Scores) describes difference in Quality of Life Scores from Baseline to Week 20; The QLESQ-SF is a self-report measure of life satisfaction, with 16 items rated from 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good) to produce a score from 0 to 80 with higher scores indicating better quality of life. In this report, we record change in scores from baseline to follow up

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
n=21 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Placebo
n=26 Participants
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (QLESQ)-Short Form
10.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.9
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.4

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

IPSRT Plus Quetiapine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=44 participants at risk;n=45 participants at risk
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus placebo (sugar pill). This condition will be called IPSRT-PLA. IPSRT plus placebo (IPSRT-PLA): Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
IPSRT Plus Quetiapine
n=44 participants at risk;n=47 participants at risk
Subjects will receive 20 weeks of an experimental psychotherapy called interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) plus the FDA approved medication quetiapine (Seroquel). This condition will be called IPSRT-QUE. IPSRT plus quetiapine: Subjects will be seen approximately weekly/biweekly during the 20 week acute phase. All subjects will return at weeks 36 and 52 for follow-up assessments to evaluate the enduring effects of treatment. The therapist will administer IPSRT and the psychiatrist will administer medication management procedures (quetiapine or placebo). Medication Dosing The research pharmacy will dispense medication in the following unit-dose packs: Dose A (50 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose B (100 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose C (separate packs of 50 mg and 100 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose D (200 mg of QUE or PLA) Dose E (separate packs of 50 mg and 200 mg QUE capsules or PLA) Dose F (separate packs of 100mg and 200mg QUE capsules or PLA)
General disorders
Early Weight Gain
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Side effects were measured weekly with the Patient Rated Inventory of Side Effects (PRISE), a standardized rating measure of somatic symptoms. Denominators reflect the sample for which the relevant side effect or SAE was measured. SAEs were collected for the total sample; side effects/OAEs were available for a subset of the total sample.
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Side effects were measured weekly with the Patient Rated Inventory of Side Effects (PRISE), a standardized rating measure of somatic symptoms. Denominators reflect the sample for which the relevant side effect or SAE was measured. SAEs were collected for the total sample; side effects/OAEs were available for a subset of the total sample.
General disorders
Oversedation
79.5%
35/44 • Number of events 35 • 20 weeks
Side effects were measured weekly with the Patient Rated Inventory of Side Effects (PRISE), a standardized rating measure of somatic symptoms. Denominators reflect the sample for which the relevant side effect or SAE was measured. SAEs were collected for the total sample; side effects/OAEs were available for a subset of the total sample.
95.5%
42/44 • Number of events 42 • 20 weeks
Side effects were measured weekly with the Patient Rated Inventory of Side Effects (PRISE), a standardized rating measure of somatic symptoms. Denominators reflect the sample for which the relevant side effect or SAE was measured. SAEs were collected for the total sample; side effects/OAEs were available for a subset of the total sample.

Additional Information

Holly A. Swartz M.D.

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Phone: 412-246-5588

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place