Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intraosseous Versus Intravenous Vascular Access During Cardiac Arrest (NCT NCT01119807)

NCT ID: NCT01119807

Last Updated: 2022-06-03

Results Overview

This measure will be assessed on the day an individual experiences cardiac arrest and will not be followed upon admission to the emergency department.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

182 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 day

Results posted on

2022-06-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intravenous
Intravenous access during OHCA: First attempt will be a peripheral IV in the AC. If this fails, second attempt will be a tibial IO, followed by a humeral IO when indicated.
Humeral IO
Humeral IO insertion: First attempt will be a humeral IO. Second attempt should occur at the tibia if the first humeral IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a peripheral IV or additional IOs as determined by the paramedic.
Tibial IO
TIbial IO insertion: First attempt will be a tibial IO. Second attempt should occur on the opposite tibia if the first IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a humeral IO or peripheral IV as selected by the paramedic.
Overall Study
STARTED
67
51
64
Overall Study
COMPLETED
67
51
64
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Intraosseous Versus Intravenous Vascular Access During Cardiac Arrest

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intravenous
n=67 Participants
Intravenous access during OHCA: First attempt will be a peripheral IV in the AC. If this fails, second attempt will be a tibial IO, followed by a humeral IO when indicated.
Humeral IO
n=51 Participants
Humeral IO insertion: First attempt will be a humeral IO. Second attempt should occur at the tibia if the first humeral IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a peripheral IV or additional IOs as determined by the paramedic.
Tibial IO
n=64 Participants
TIbial IO insertion: First attempt will be a tibial IO. Second attempt should occur on the opposite tibia if the first IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a humeral IO or peripheral IV as selected by the paramedic.
Total
n=182 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=99 Participants
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=107 Participants
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=206 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1 • n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
42 Participants
n=99 Participants
15 Participants
n=107 Participants
23 Participants
n=206 Participants
80 Participants
n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
36 Participants
n=107 Participants
41 Participants
n=206 Participants
102 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Caucasian
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
21 Participants
n=107 Participants
35 Participants
n=206 Participants
88 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Other
35 Participants
n=99 Participants
30 Participants
n=107 Participants
29 Participants
n=206 Participants
94 Participants
n=157 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
67 participants
n=99 Participants
51 participants
n=107 Participants
64 participants
n=206 Participants
182 participants
n=157 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 day

This measure will be assessed on the day an individual experiences cardiac arrest and will not be followed upon admission to the emergency department.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravenous
n=67 Participants
Intravenous access during OHCA: First attempt will be a peripheral IV in the AC. If this fails, second attempt will be a tibial IO, followed by a humeral IO when indicated.
Humeral IO
n=51 Participants
Humeral IO insertion: First attempt will be a humeral IO. Second attempt should occur at the tibia if the first humeral IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a peripheral IV or additional IOs as determined by the paramedic.
Tibial IO
n=64 Participants
TIbial IO insertion: First attempt will be a tibial IO. Second attempt should occur on the opposite tibia if the first IO fails. Subsequent attempts will be for a humeral IO or peripheral IV as selected by the paramedic.
First Attempt Success Rate Between the Tibial IO, Humeral IO, and Peripheral IV.
26 Participants
17 Participants
58 Participants

Adverse Events

Intravenous

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Humeral IO

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Tibial IO

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jonathan R Studnek PhD

Mecklenburg EMS Agency

Phone: 7049436046

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place