Natural History Study of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) and Smoldering Myeloma (SMM)
NCT01109407 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 225
Last updated 2021-03-08
Summary
Background:
\- Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that affects white blood cells and has a poor long-term survival rate. Two other types of cancer, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering myeloma (SMM), may eventually progress and develop into multiple myeloma. Researchers are interested in collecting samples from individuals who have been diagnosed with MGUS and SMM to study possible risk factors for developing multiple myeloma.
Objectives:
\- To study risk factors that may cause MGUS and SMM to progress to multiple myeloma.
Eligibility:
\- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have been diagnosed with either MGUS or SMM but do not have multiple myeloma.
Design:
* Participants will be examined by study researchers at the initial visit, at 6 months following enrollment, and every 12 months for a maximum of 5 years.
* The following tests may be performed: (1) blood and urine tests, (2) bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, (3) imaging studies, and (4) a skeletal survey (a series of skeletal X-rays of the skull, spine, pelvis, ribs, shoulders, upper arm, and thigh bones).
* Treatment will not be provided as part of this protocol. - Participants will remain on the study for 5 years, or until their MGUS or SMM progresses to multiple myeloma requiring treatment.
Conditions
- Smoldering Myeloma
- Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Mark J Roschewski, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-04-22
- Primary Completion
- 2014-05-16
- Completion
- 2021-02-25
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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