Alcohol Pharmacotherapy for HIV+ Prisoners

NCT01077310 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2017-05-30

Study results available
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Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial of injectable intramuscular naltrexone (XR-NTX) versus intramuscular placebo among HIV-infected prisoners meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for alcohol dependence or problem drinking, who are transitioning to the community and seeking treatment to prevent relapse to alcohol use. We hypothesize that extended release naltrexone (XR-NTX) will result in improved HIV outcomes (lower log10 HIV-1RNA levels and higher CD4 count) as well as improved alcohol treatment outcomes, and reduced drug/sex HIV related risk behaviors and decreased rates of reincarceration.

Conditions

  • Alcohol Dependence
  • Problem Drinking
  • Hazardous Drinking
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • AIDS

Interventions

DRUG

Vivitrol- Intramuscular naltrexone (depot-formulation)

Subjects in this arm will receive monthly intramuscular gluteal injections of depot naltrexone 380mg (VIVITROL) for 6 months. The 1st injection will be administered prior to release from prison or jail.

DRUG

Placebo

Subjects in this arm will receive monthly intramuscular gluteal injections of placebo for 6 months. The 1st injection will be administered prior to release from prison or jail. Placebo will be provided by Alkermes pharmaceuticals, the manufacturer of VIVITROL. Placebo will be identical in shape and form to active drug.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

    collaborator NIH
  • Yale University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sandra A Springer, MD · Yale University

  • Frederick L Altice, MD · Yale University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-08-31
Primary Completion
2015-08-31
Completion
2015-08-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01077310 on ClinicalTrials.gov