Alcohol Pharmacotherapy for HIV+ Prisoners
NCT01077310 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2017-05-30
Summary
This is a randomized controlled trial of injectable intramuscular naltrexone (XR-NTX) versus intramuscular placebo among HIV-infected prisoners meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for alcohol dependence or problem drinking, who are transitioning to the community and seeking treatment to prevent relapse to alcohol use. We hypothesize that extended release naltrexone (XR-NTX) will result in improved HIV outcomes (lower log10 HIV-1RNA levels and higher CD4 count) as well as improved alcohol treatment outcomes, and reduced drug/sex HIV related risk behaviors and decreased rates of reincarceration.
Conditions
- Alcohol Dependence
- Problem Drinking
- Hazardous Drinking
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- AIDS
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Vivitrol- Intramuscular naltrexone (depot-formulation)
Subjects in this arm will receive monthly intramuscular gluteal injections of depot naltrexone 380mg (VIVITROL) for 6 months. The 1st injection will be administered prior to release from prison or jail.
- DRUG
-
Subjects in this arm will receive monthly intramuscular gluteal injections of placebo for 6 months. The 1st injection will be administered prior to release from prison or jail. Placebo will be provided by Alkermes pharmaceuticals, the manufacturer of VIVITROL. Placebo will be identical in shape and form to active drug.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
collaborator NIH -
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sandra A Springer, MD · Yale University
-
Frederick L Altice, MD · Yale University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-08-31
- Completion
- 2015-08-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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