5-Fluoro-2'-Deoxycytidine and Tetrahydrouridine in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
NCT01041443 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25
Last updated 2015-06-08
Summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of 5-Fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine (FdCyd) when given together with tetrahydrouridine (THU) in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). FdCyd may inhibit cancer cell growth by increasing the production in cells of compounds that suppress growth or by otherwise killing cells. Although FdCyd is stable as a drug solution, it is rapidly inactivated by an enzyme present in people. THU is included in the treatment to inhibit the enzyme, prolonging the time FdCyd remains in the body
Conditions
- Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Secondary Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
5-fluoro-2-deoxycytidine
Given IV
- DRUG
-
tetrahydrouridine
Given IV
- OTHER
-
laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
- GENETIC
-
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Correlative studies
- GENETIC
-
DNA methylation analysis
Correlative studies
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
City of Hope Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Robert Chen, MD · City of Hope Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-10-31
- Completion
- 2013-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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