A Study of Withdrawal of Immunosuppression and Donor Lymphocyte Infusions Following Allogeneic Transplant for Pediatric Hematologic Malignancies
NCT01036009 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 43
Last updated 2016-06-23
Summary
There is no curative therapy once acute leukemia patients relapse after transplant. Patients who develop clinically significant graft versus host disease (GVHD) have a lower rate of relapse than those who do not develop GVHD. We are initiating this study of post-transplant fast withdrawal of immunosuppression and donor lymphocyte infusions, with a goal of achieving full donor chimerism in children with hematologic malignancies. If our hypothesis that full donor chimerism results in leukemia-free survival is correct, using immune modulation to achieve full donor chimerism should decrease relapse rate and thus increase survival. The goal of this Phase II study is to identify if achieving full donor chimerism in whole blood CD3+ and leukemia-specific (CD14/15+, CD19+, CD33+ and CD34+) subset may decrease the risk of relapse of patients undergoing allogeneic transplant for hematologic malignancy.
Conditions
- Acute Leukemia
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Biphenotypic Leukemia
- Pre-leukemic Syndromes
- Monosomy 7
- Bone Marrow Clonal Malformations
- Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Withdrawal of immunosuppression and donor lymphocyte infusion
Intervention will involve fast withdrawal of immunosuppression and DLI until full donor chimerism is achieved.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Biljana Horn, M.D. · University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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